Cryptographic primitives | Stream ciphers
A stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream (keystream). In a stream cipher, each plaintext digit is encrypted one at a time with the corresponding digit of the keystream, to give a digit of the ciphertext stream. Since encryption of each digit is dependent on the current state of the cipher, it is also known as state cipher. In practice, a digit is typically a bit and the combining operation is an exclusive-or (XOR). The pseudorandom keystream is typically generated serially from a random seed value using digital shift registers. The seed value serves as the cryptographic key for decrypting the ciphertext stream. Stream ciphers represent a different approach to symmetric encryption from block ciphers. Block ciphers operate on large blocks of digits with a fixed, unvarying transformation. This distinction is not always clear-cut: in some modes of operation, a block cipher primitive is used in such a way that it acts effectively as a stream cipher. Stream ciphers typically execute at a higher speed than block ciphers and have lower hardware complexity. However, stream ciphers can be susceptible to security breaches (see stream cipher attacks); for example, when the same starting state (seed) is used twice. (Wikipedia).
An informal introduction to cryptography. Part of a larger series teaching programming at http://codeschool.org
From playlist Cryptography
Pseudorandom Number Generation and Stream Ciphers
Fundamental concepts of Pseudorandom Number Generation are discussed. Pseudorandom Number Generation using a Block Cipher is explained. Stream Cipher & RC4 are presented.
From playlist Network Security
Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security
25c3: An introduction to new stream cipher designs
Speaker: Tor E. Bjørstad Turning data into line noise and back Even with "nothing to hide", we want to protect the privacy of our bits and bytes. Encryption is an important tool for this, and stream ciphers are a major class of symmetric-key encryption schemes. Algorithms such as RC4 (us
From playlist 25C3: Nothing to hide
Symmetric Key Cryptography | Stream Cipher & Block Cipher Explained | Network Security | Simplilearn
This video on Symmetric Key Cryptography will acquaint you with the process of symmetric encryption and decryption. Here, we take a small recap into cryptography, the working and applications of symmetric key cryptography, and its advantages. We also have stream cipher and block cipher exp
From playlist Cyber Security Playlist [2023 Updated]🔥
Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security
Live Stream: Process control in C
Using fork(), exec(), and wait() in C programs. And, if there's time and interest, threading in Java.
From playlist C Programming
This video is a brief introduction to linear codes: dimensions, G (generating matrix), H (parity check matrix), their forms. Also gives an example of how to convert between G and H. Here is the formal definition of a Linear Code: A linear code of dimension k and length n over a field
From playlist Cryptography and Coding Theory
The History of Cryptography: Block Cyphers, Stream Cyphers, Public Keys and more!
Alice and Bob have secrets they want to talk about without Eve being able to listen in. Worse yet, the mischievous Mallory delights in changing messages sent between parties. In such a hostile environment how can Alice talk to Bob without their messages being overheard and how can she be
From playlist Talks
Roberto La Scala, Università di Bari
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From playlist Spring 2021 Online Kolchin Seminar in Differential Algebra
DEFCON 19: Speaking with Cryptographic Oracles
Speaker: Daniel Crowley Application Security Consultant, Trustwave - SpiderLabs Cryptography is often used to secure data, but few people have a solid understanding of cryptography. It is often said that if you are not strictly a cryptographer, you will get cryptography wrong. For that ma
From playlist DEFCON 19
Block Ciphers and Data Encryption Standard (DES) - Part 1
Fundamental concepts of Block Cipher Design Principles are discussed. DES is presented. Differential and linear cryptanalysis are explained . Block Cipher Principles Data Encryption Standard (DES) Differential and Linear Cryptanalysis Block Cipher Design Principles
From playlist Network Security
An informal introduction to cryptography. Part of a larger series teaching programming at http://codeschool.org
From playlist Cryptography
Modern Symmetric Ciphers - Applied Cryptography
This video is part of an online course, Applied Cryptography. Check out the course here: https://www.udacity.com/course/cs387.
From playlist Applied Cryptography
Yes, You Too Can Break Crypto: Exploiting Common Crypto Mistakes
Cryptography is tricky. Sure, everybody knows not to roll out their own crypto, but is it enough? Are the standard algorithms, libraries, and utilities always used the right way? This is of course a rhetorical question! Humans keep making mistakes that other humans can exploit, and Murphy’
From playlist Security
Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security