Lemmas in category theory | Articles containing proofs | Homological algebra

Splitting lemma

In mathematics, and more specifically in homological algebra, the splitting lemma states that in any abelian category, the following statements are equivalent for a short exact sequence 1. * Left splitThere exists a morphism t: B → A such that tq is the identity on A, idA, 2. * Right splitThere exists a morphism u: C → B such that ru is the identity on C, idC, 3. * Direct sumThere is an isomorphism h from B to the direct sum of A and C, such that hq is the natural injection of A into the direct sum, and is the natural projection of the direct sum onto C. If any of these statements holds, the sequence is called a split exact sequence, and the sequence is said to split. In the above short exact sequence, where the sequence splits, it allows one to refine the first isomorphism theorem, which states that: C ≅ B/ker r ≅ B/q(A) (i.e., C isomorphic to the coimage of r or cokernel of q) to: B = q(A) ⊕ u(C) ≅ A ⊕ C where the first isomorphism theorem is then just the projection onto C. It is a categorical generalization of the rank–nullity theorem (in the form V ≅ ker T ⊕ im T) in linear algebra. (Wikipedia).

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Splitting Homomorphism of R-Modules

A splitting, or section, is a homomorphism from the quotient module to the original module that gives a representative for each coset. If we have a splitting, we can prove that the module is isomorphic to a direct sum! This video is an explanation of how the splitting leads to an isomorphi

From playlist Ring & Module Theory

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Learn to divide a binomial by a monomial

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From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

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Decomposition by Inner Product with General Bases

https://bit.ly/PavelPatreon https://lem.ma/LA - Linear Algebra on Lemma http://bit.ly/ITCYTNew - Dr. Grinfeld's Tensor Calculus textbook https://lem.ma/prep - Complete SAT Math Prep

From playlist Part 4 Linear Algebra: Inner Products

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Learn to divide a polynomial by a monomial

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From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

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Dividing a trinomial by a monomial

👉 Learn how to divide polynomials by a monomial using the long division algorithm. A monomial is an algebraic expression with one term while a polynomial is an algebraic expression with more than one term. To divide a polynomial by a monomial using the long division algorithm, we divide ea

From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

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Synthetically dividing with a fraction

👉 Learn how to divide polynomials by binomial divisors using the long division algorithm. A binomial is an algebraic expression having two terms. Before dividing a polynomial, it is usually important to arrange the divisor in the descending order of powers of the variable(s). To divide a p

From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with linear binomial divisor

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Breaking down long division step by step of polynomials

👉 Learn how to divide polynomials by binomial divisors using the long division algorithm. A binomial is an algebraic expression having two terms. Before dividing a polynomial, it is usually important to arrange the divisor in the descending order of powers of the variable(s). To divide a p

From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with linear binomial divisor

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Extremal Combinatorics with Po-Shen Loh 03/25 Wed

Carnegie Mellon University is protecting the community from the COVID-19 pandemic by running courses online for the Spring 2020 semester. This is the video stream for Po-Shen Loh’s PhD-level course 21-738 Extremal Combinatorics. Professor Loh will not be able to respond to questions or com

From playlist CMU PhD-Level Course 21-738 Extremal Combinatorics

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Learn how to divide a polynomial by a monomial

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From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

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Splitting Rent with Triangles | Infinite Series

Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/donateinfi You can find out how to fairly divide rent between three different people even when you don’t know the third person’s preferences! Find out how with Sperner’s Lemma. T

From playlist An Infinite Playlist

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Proof: Structure Theorem for Finitely Generated Torsion Modules Over a PID

This video has chapters to make the proof easier to follow. Splitting explanation: https://youtu.be/ZINtBNje_08 In this video we give a proof of the classification theorem using two smaller proofs by induction. We show both the elementary divisor form and the invariant factor form of a m

From playlist Ring & Module Theory

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Field Theory - Automorphisms Groups of Fields/Galois Groups - Lecture 17

Given an extension of fields L over F we show that there is a surjective homomorphism Aut(Fbar/F) \to Aut(L/F).

From playlist Field Theory

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NYT: Sperner's lemma defeats the rental harmony problem

TRICKY PROBLEM: A couple of friends want to rent an apartment. The rooms are quite different and the friends have different preferences and different ideas about what's worth what. Is there a way to split the rent and assign rooms to the friends so that everybody ends up being happy? In t

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Initial Theta Data - part 02 - Transvections

In order to state the "technical part" of initial theta data we need to talk about bases of the l-torsion under the Tate uniformization. This can be found in Silverman's - Advanced Topics - Chapter V, section 6.

From playlist Initial Theta Data

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[ANT09] Stacking oranges

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From playlist [ANT] An unorthodox introduction to algebraic number theory

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Transversality and super-rigidity in Gromov-Witten Theory (Lecture - 04) by Chris Wendl

J-Holomorphic Curves and Gromov-Witten Invariants DATE:25 December 2017 to 04 January 2018 VENUE:Madhava Lecture Hall, ICTS, Bangalore Holomorphic curves are a central object of study in complex algebraic geometry. Such curves are meaningful even when the target has an almost complex stru

From playlist J-Holomorphic Curves and Gromov-Witten Invariants

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Dividing a polynomial by a monomial

👉 Learn how to divide polynomials by a monomial using the long division algorithm. A monomial is an algebraic expression with one term while a polynomial is an algebraic expression with more than one term. To divide a polynomial by a monomial using the long division algorithm, we divide ea

From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

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Dividing a polynomial by a monomial

👉 Learn how to divide polynomials by a monomial using the long division algorithm. A monomial is an algebraic expression with one term while a polynomial is an algebraic expression with more than one term. To divide a polynomial by a monomial using the long division algorithm, we divide ea

From playlist Divide Polynomials using Long Division with monomial divisor

Related pages

Order (group theory) | Linear algebra | Homological algebra | Intersection (set theory) | Cyclic permutation | Permutation | Identity function | Symmetric group | Mathematical proof | Alternating group | Non-abelian group | Splitting lemma (functions) | Split exact sequence | Direct product of groups | Coimage | Abelian category | Parity of a permutation | Cokernel | Mathematics | Semidirect product | Cyclic group | Biproduct | Normal subgroup | Category theory | Morphism | Bijection | Rank–nullity theorem | Saunders Mac Lane | Group homomorphism | Category of groups | Kernel (algebra) | Logical equivalence | Restriction (mathematics) | Abstract nonsense | Singularity theory