Algebraic groups | Scheme theory | Moduli theory | Invariant theory

Geometric invariant theory

In mathematics, geometric invariant theory (or GIT) is a method for constructing quotients by group actions in algebraic geometry, used to construct moduli spaces. It was developed by David Mumford in 1965, using ideas from the paper in classical invariant theory. Geometric invariant theory studies an action of a group G on an algebraic variety (or scheme) X and provides techniques for forming the 'quotient' of X by G as a scheme with reasonable properties. One motivation was to construct moduli spaces in algebraic geometry as quotients of schemes parametrizing marked objects. In the 1970s and 1980s the theory developed interactions with symplectic geometry and equivariant topology, and was used to construct moduli spaces of objects in differential geometry, such as instantons and monopoles. (Wikipedia).

Video thumbnail

Introduction to geometric invariant theory 1: Noncommutative duality - Ankit Garg

Optimization, Complexity and Invariant Theory Topic: Introduction to geometric invariant theory 1: Noncommutative duality Speaker: Ankit Garg Affiliation: Microsoft Research New England Date: June 5. 2018 For more videos, please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen: Geometric Recursion

Abstract: Geometric Recursion is a very general machinery for constructing mapping class group invariants objects associated to two dimensional surfaces. After presenting the general abstract definition we shall see how a number of constructions in low dimensional geometry and topology fit

From playlist Topology

Video thumbnail

What is a Symmetry?

Symmetries show up everywhere in physics. But what is a symmetry? While the symmetries of shapes can be interesting, a lot of times, we are more interested in symmetries of space or symmetries of spacetime. To describe these, we need to build "invariants" which give a mathematical represen

From playlist Relativity

Video thumbnail

Matrix invariants and algebraic complexity theory - Harm Derksen

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I Topic: Matrix invariants and algebraic complexity theory Speaker: Harm Derksen More videos on http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Bertrand Eynard - An overview of the topological recursion

The "topological recursion" defines a double family of "invariants" $W_{g,n}$ associated to a "spectral curve" (which we shall define). The invariants $W_{g,n}$ are meromorphic $n$-forms defined by a universal recursion relation on $|\chi|=2g-2+n$, the initial terms $W_{0,1}$

From playlist ­­­­Physique mathématique des nombres de Hurwitz pour débutants

Video thumbnail

Geometric Algebra - Linear Transformations, Outermorphism, and the Determinant

In this video, we will review some basic concepts from linear algebra, such as the linear transformation, prove important theorems which ground matrix operations, extend the linear transformation on vectors to higher-graded elements to bivectors and trivectors, and define the determinant o

From playlist Geometric Algebra

Video thumbnail

Geometric Algebra - The Matrix Representation of a Linear Transformation

In this video, we will show how matrices as computational tools may conveniently represent the action of a linear transformation upon a given basis. We will prove that conventional matrix operations, particularly matrix multiplication, conform to the composition of linear transformations.

From playlist Geometric Algebra

Video thumbnail

Joe Neeman: Gaussian isoperimetry and related topics III

The Gaussian isoperimetric inequality gives a sharp lower bound on the Gaussian surface area of any set in terms of its Gaussian measure. Its dimension-independent nature makes it a powerful tool for proving concentration inequalities in high dimensions. We will explore several consequence

From playlist Winter School on the Interplay between High-Dimensional Geometry and Probability

Video thumbnail

When invariants are equivalent - Jean Pierre Mutanguha

Short Talks by Postdoctoral Members Topic: When invariants are equivalent Speaker: Jean Pierre Mutanguha Affiliation: Member, School of Mathematics Date: September 28, 2021

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Commutative algebra 4 (Invariant theory)

This lecture is part of an online course on commutative algebra, following the book "Commutative algebra with a view toward algebraic geometry" by David Eisenbud. This lecture is an informal historical summary of a few results of classical invariant theory, mainly to show just how complic

From playlist Commutative algebra

Video thumbnail

Markus Reineke - Cohomological Hall Algebras and Motivic Invariants for Quivers 3/4

We motivate, define and study Donaldson-Thomas invariants and Cohomological Hall algebras associated to quivers, relate them to the geometry of moduli spaces of quiver representations and (in special cases) to Gromov-Witten invariants, and discuss the algebraic structure of Cohomological H

From playlist 2021 IHES Summer School - Enumerative Geometry, Physics and Representation Theory

Video thumbnail

Nonlinear algebra, Lecture 10: "Invariant Theory", by Bernd Sturmfels

This is the tenth lecture in the IMPRS Ringvorlesung, the advanced graduate course at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences.

From playlist IMPRS Ringvorlesung - Introduction to Nonlinear Algebra

Video thumbnail

Representation theory and geometry – Geordie Williamson – ICM2018

Plenary Lecture 17 Representation theory and geometry Geordie Williamson Abstract: One of the most fundamental questions in representation theory asks for a description of the simple representations. I will give an introduction to this problem with an emphasis on the representation theor

From playlist Plenary Lectures

Video thumbnail

Edward Witten: Mirror Symmetry & Geometric Langlands [2012]

2012 FIELDS MEDAL SYMPOSIUM Thursday, October 18 Geometric Langlands Program and Mathematical Physics 1.30am-2.30pm Edward Witten, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton "Superconformal Field Theory And The Universal Kernel of Geometric Langlands" The universal kernel of geometric Langl

From playlist Number Theory

Video thumbnail

Theta intertwining sheaves - Zhiwei Yun

Virtual Workshop on Recent Developments in Geometric Representation Theory Topics: Theta intertwining sheaves Speaker: Zhiwei Yun Affiliation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Date: November 16, 2020 For more video please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Virtual Workshop on Recent Developments in Geometric Representation Theory

Video thumbnail

Stavros Garoufalidis - Arithmetic Resurgence of Quantum Invariants

I will explain some conjectures concerning arithmetic resurgence of quantum knot and 3-manifold invariants formulated in an earlier work of mine in 2008, as well as numerical tests of those conjectures and their relations to quantum modular forms, state integrals and their q-series. Joint

From playlist Resurgence in Mathematics and Physics

Video thumbnail

Counting embedded curves in symplectic 6-manifolds - Aleksander Doan

Symplectic Dynamics/Geometry Seminar Topic: Counting embedded curves in symplectic 6-manifolds Speaker: Aleksander Doan Affiliation: Columbia University Date: February 03, 2020 For more video please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

A geometric model for the bounded derived category of a gentle algebra, Sibylle Schroll, Lecture 1

Gentle algebras are quadratic monomial algebras whose representation theory is well understood. In recent years they have played a central role in several different subjects such as in cluster algebras where they occur as Jacobian algebras of quivers with potentials obtained from triangula

From playlist Winter School on “Connections between representation Winter School on “Connections between representation theory and geometry"

Video thumbnail

Yonatan Harpaz - New perspectives in hermitian K-theory III

For questions and discussions of the lecture please go to our discussion forum: https://www.uni-muenster.de/TopologyQA/index.php?qa=k%26l-conference This lecture is part of the event "New perspectives on K- and L-theory", 21-25 September 2020, hosted by Mathematics Münster: https://go.wwu

From playlist New perspectives on K- and L-theory

Related pages

Birational geometry | Stable vector bundle | Rational function | Vector space | Classical group | Bridgeland stability condition | Invariant (mathematics) | Categorical quotient | Algebraic variety | Hilbert–Mumford criterion | Geometric complexity theory | Group (mathematics) | Function field of an algebraic variety | Projective space | Quantization commutes with reduction | Quotient space (topology) | Haboush's theorem | David Hilbert | GIT quotient | Invariant theory | Algebra over a field | General linear group | Hausdorff space | Representation theory | Riemann surface | Connected space | Mathematics | Stability (algebraic geometry) | Monopole (mathematics) | Algebraic geometry | Geometric quotient | Codimension | Hilbert's fourteenth problem | Instanton | Representable functor | Symplectic geometry | K-stability of Fano varieties | Reductive group | Compact space | Compactification (mathematics) | Equivalence relation | Scheme (mathematics) | Hilbert scheme | Abstract algebra | Algebraic curve | Equivariant topology | Differential geometry | Francesco Severi | K-stability | Moduli space | Ring of polynomial functions | Stable curve