Generative linguistics | Grammar frameworks
Generative grammar, or generativism /ˈdʒɛnərətɪvɪzəm/, is a linguistic theory that regards linguistics as the study of a hypothesised innate grammatical structure. It is a biological or biologistic modification of earlier structuralist theories of linguistics, deriving ultimately from glossematics. Generative grammar considers grammar as a system of rules that generates exactly those combinations of words that form grammatical sentences in a given language. It is a system of explicit rules that may apply repeatedly to generate an indefinite number of sentences which can be as long as one wants them to be. The difference from structural and functional models is that the object is base-generated within the verb phrase in generative grammar. This purportedly cognitive structure is thought of as being a part of a universal grammar, a syntactic structure which is caused by a genetic mutation in humans. Generativists have created numerous theories to make the NP VP (NP) analysis work in natural language description. That is, the subject and the verb phrase appearing as independent constituents, and the object placed within the verb phrase. A main point of interest remains in how to appropriately analyse Wh-movement and other cases where the subject appears to separate the verb from the object. Although claimed by generativists as a cognitively real structure, neuroscience has found no evidence for it. In other words, generative grammar encompasses proposed models of linguistic cognition; but there is still no specific indication that these are quite correct. (Wikipedia).
This E-Lecture discusses the fundamental ideas of generative grammar, the most influential grammar model in linguistic theory. In particular we exemplfy the main principles that account for the non-finite character of natural language as well as the phenonemon of native speaker competence.
From playlist VLC206 - Morphology and Syntax
SYN104 - Unit Advice (Generative Grammar)
This short videoclip introduces the central goals of the respective VLC-E-Learning unit and provides some guidance as to how to proceed. More on http://www.linguistics-online.com
From playlist VLC206 - Morphology and Syntax
SYN110 - Variants of Generative Grammar I
There are several problems for simple phrase structure grammars (PSG). In this first E-Lecture of a series of related videos, Prof. Handke discusses these problems and points out where and what adjustments have to be made to expand a simple PSG into a more elaborate version of a generative
From playlist VLC107 - Syntax: Part II
NOUN PHRASES - ENGLISH GRAMMAR
We discuss noun phrases. Noun phrases consist of a head noun, proper name, or pronoun. Noun phrases can be modified by adjective phrases or other noun phrases. Noun phrases take determiners as specifiers. We also draw trees for noun phrase. you want to support the channel, hit the "JOIN"
From playlist English Grammar
generative model vs discriminative model
understanding difference between generative model and discriminative model with simple example. all machine learning youtube videos from me, https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLVNY1HnUlO26x597OgAN8TCgGTiE-38D6
From playlist Machine Learning
ATTRIBUTIVE and PREDICATE ADJECTIVES - ENGLISH GRAMMAR
We talk about adjectives: attributive and predicative. Attributive adjectives appear before the nouns they modify. Predicative adjectives appear after a BE or LINKING verb. If you want to support the channel, hit the "JOIN" button above and pick a channel subscription that suits your need
From playlist English Grammar
SYN_018 - Linguistic Micro-Lectures: Recursion
In this short micro-lecture, Victoria Galarneau, one of Prof. Handke's students, discusses the term 'recursion', a central notion in syntax.
From playlist Micro-Lectures - Syntax
(ML 13.5) Generative process specification
A compact way to specify a model is by its "generative process", using a convenient convention involving the graphical model.
From playlist Machine Learning
Theory of Computation 5. Context Free Languages ADUni
From playlist [Shai Simonson]Theory of Computation
7.1: Intro to Session 7: Context-Free Grammar - Programming with Text
This video introduces Session 7: Context-Free Grammar from the ITP course "Programming from A to Z". A Context-Free Grammar is a set of recursive "replacement" rules to generate text. In this session, I discuss two JavaScript libraries: Tracery and RiTa.js for working with context-free gr
From playlist Programming with Text - All Videos
LoneStarRuby Conf 2008 - Grammar a BNF like Ruby DSL Parsing 960x368 by: Eric Mahurin
Grammar a BNF like Ruby DSL Parsing 960x368 by: Eric Mahurin Help us caption & translate this video! http://amara.org/v/G13L/
From playlist Lone Star Ruby Conference 2008
Computation Ep19, Linear Grammars (Mar 8, 2022)
This is a recording of a live class for Math 3342, Theory of Computation, an undergraduate course for math and computer science majors at Fairfield University, Spring 2022. The course is about finite automata, Turing machines, and related topics. Homework and handouts at the class websi
From playlist Math 3342 (Theory of Computation) Spring 2022
Hülya Argüz - Gromov-Witten Theory of Complete Intersections 1/3
I will describe an inductive algorithm computing Gromov-Witten invariants in all genera with arbitrary insertions of all smooth complete intersections in projective space. This uses a monodromy analysis, as well as new degeneration and splitting formulas for nodal Gromov--Witten invariants
From playlist Workshop on Quantum Geometry
Theory of Computation 6. CFLs and compilers ADUni
From playlist [Shai Simonson]Theory of Computation
7.3: Context-Free Grammar with RiTa.js - Programming with Text
In this video, I use Daniel C. Howe's RiTa.js library to generate text with a context-free grammar (https://github.com/dhowe/RiTaJS). This video is part of Session 7 of the "Programming from A to Z" ITP class. Next Video: https://youtu.be/8Z9FRiW2Jlc Course url: http://shiffman.net/a2z/
From playlist Programming with Text - All Videos
All rights reserved for http://www.aduni.org/ Published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ Tutorials by Instructor: Shai Simonson. http://www.stonehill.edu/compsci/shai.htm Visit the forum at: http://www.coderisland.c
From playlist ArsDigita Algorithms by Shai Simonson
Introduction to Lexical Analyzer and Grammars | L 2 | Compiler Design | GATE CS #RavindrababuRaula
Click for free access to Educator's best classes: : https://unacademy.com/a/%27Top-best-classes-in-CS-IT.html%27 For regular updates follow : https://unacademy.com/community/IMHMWX/ To purchase please click : https://unacademy.onelink.me/081J/2ouowqvl
From playlist Compiler Design
Ruby Conference 2007 Treetop: Syntactic Analysis with Ruby by Nathan Sobo
Help us caption & translate this video! http://amara.org/v/FGd9/
From playlist Ruby Conference 2007
DEMONSTRATIVE DETERMINERS - ENGLISH GRAMMAR
We discuss demonstratives used as determiners. A demonstrative determiner is the word that/this/those/these that tell us when a noun is near or far in space or time. If you want to support the channel, hit the "JOIN" button above and pick a channel subscription that suits your needs. Ever
From playlist English Grammar