Semigroup theory

Aperiodic semigroup

In mathematics, an aperiodic semigroup is a semigroup S such that every element x ∈ S is aperiodic, that is, for each x there exists a positive integer n such that xn = xn + 1. An aperiodic monoid is an aperiodic semigroup which is a monoid. (Wikipedia).

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Inner & Outer Semidirect Products Derivation - Group Theory

Semidirect products are a very important tool for studying groups because they allow us to break a group into smaller components using normal subgroups and complements! Here we describe a derivation for the idea of semidirect products and an explanation of how the map into the automorphism

From playlist Group Theory

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AlgTopReview4: Free abelian groups and non-commutative groups

Free abelian groups play an important role in algebraic topology. These are groups modelled on the additive group of integers Z, and their theory is analogous to the theory of vector spaces. We state the Fundamental Theorem of Finitely Generated Commutative Groups, which says that any such

From playlist Algebraic Topology

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Quotient groups

The idea of a quotient group follows easily from cosets and Lagrange's theorem. In this video, we start with a normal subgroup and develop the idea of a quotient group, by viewing each coset (together with the normal subgroup) as individual mathematical objects in a set. This set, under

From playlist Abstract algebra

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Definition of a group Lesson 24

In this video we take our first look at the definition of a group. It is basically a set of elements and the operation defined on them. If this set of elements and the operation defined on them obey the properties of closure and associativity, and if one of the elements is the identity el

From playlist Abstract algebra

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What is a Group? | Abstract Algebra

Welcome to group theory! In today's lesson we'll be going over the definition of a group. We'll see the four group axioms in action with some examples, and some non-examples as well which violate the axioms and are thus not groups. In a fundamental way, groups are structures built from s

From playlist Abstract Algebra

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Volker Diekert: Recognizable languages are Church-Rosser congruential

Find this video and other talks given by worldwide mathematicians on CIRM's Audiovisual Mathematics Library: http://library.cirm-math.fr. And discover all its functionalities: - Chapter markers and keywords to watch the parts of your choice in the video - Videos enriched with abstracts, b

From playlist SPECIAL 7th European congress of Mathematics Berlin 2016.

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Normal subgroups

Before we carry on with our coset journey, we need to discover when the left- and right cosets are equal to each other. The obvious situation is when our group is Abelian. The other situation is when the subgroup is a normal subgroup. In this video I show you what a normal subgroup is a

From playlist Abstract algebra

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GT2. Definition of Subgroup

Abstract Algebra: We define the notion of a subgroup and provide various examples. We also consider cyclic subgroups and subgroups generated by subsets in a given group G. Example include A4 and D8. U.Reddit course materials available at http://ureddit.com/class/23794/intro-to-group-

From playlist Abstract Algebra

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Normal Subgroups and Quotient Groups (aka Factor Groups) - Abstract Algebra

Normal subgroups are a powerful tool for creating factor groups (also called quotient groups). In this video we introduce the concept of a coset, talk about which subgroups are “normal” subgroups, and show when the collection of cosets can be treated as a group of their own. As a motivat

From playlist Abstract Algebra

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Chapter 5: Quotient groups | Essence of Group Theory

Quotient groups is a very important concept in group theory, because it has paramount importance in group homomorphisms (connection with the isomorphism theorem(s)). With this video series, abstract algebra needs not be abstract - one can easily develop intuitions for group theory! In fac

From playlist Essence of Group Theory

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Lecture 8, Continuous-Time Fourier Transform | MIT RES.6.007 Signals and Systems, Spring 2011

Lecture 8, Continuous-Time Fourier Transform Instructor: Alan V. Oppenheim View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/RES-6.007S11 License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

From playlist MIT RES.6.007 Signals and Systems, 1987

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Lecture 10, Discrete-Time Fourier Series | MIT RES.6.007 Signals and Systems, Spring 2011

Lecture 10, Discrete-Time Fourier Series Instructor: Alan V. Oppenheim View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/RES-6.007S11 License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

From playlist MIT RES.6.007 Signals and Systems, 1987

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Concentration of quantum states from quantum functional (...) - N. Datta - Workshop 2 - CEB T3 2017

Nilanjana Datta / 24.10.17 Concentration of quantum states from quantum functional and transportation cost inequalities Quantum functional inequalities (e.g. the logarithmic Sobolev- and Poincaré inequalities) have found widespread application in the study of the behavior of primitive q

From playlist 2017 - T3 - Analysis in Quantum Information Theory - CEB Trimester

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On the structure of quantum Markov semigroups - F. Fagnola - PRACQSYS 2018 - CEB T2 2018

Franco Fagnola (Department of Mathematics, Politecnico di Milano, Italy) / 06.07.2018 On the structure of quantum Markov semigroups We discuss the relationships between the decoherence-free subalgebra and the structure of the fixed point subalgebra of a quantum Markov semigroup on B(h) w

From playlist 2018 - T2 - Measurement and Control of Quantum Systems: Theory and Experiments

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BAG1.4. Toric Varieties 4 - Spec(R) and Affine Semigroups

Basic Algebraic Geometry: In this part, we introduce Spec(R) and affine semigroups. This allows us to give yet another characterization of affine toric varieties in terms of affine semigroups.

From playlist Basic Algebraic Geometry

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"New Paradigms in Invariant Theory" - Roger Howe, Yale University [2011]

HKUST Institute for Advanced Study Distinguished Lecture New Paradigms in Invariant Theory Speaker: Prof Roger Howe, Yale University Date: 13/6/2011 Video taken from: http://video.ust.hk/Watch.aspx?Video=6A41D5F6B1A790DC

From playlist Mathematics

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Type Classes for Mathematical Formalizations in Coq - Matthieu Sozeau

Matthieu Sozeau INRIA Paris; Member, School of Mathematics October 3, 2012 For more videos, visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

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CDIS 4017 - Acoustics of Consonants Part 3 (Fricatives) (charlie done))

Chaya Guntupalli (Nanjundeswaran) Ph.D. CDIS 4017 - Speech and Hearing Science I ETSU Online Programs - http://www.etsu.edu/online

From playlist ETSU: CDIS 4017 - Speech and Hearing Science I | CosmoLearning Audiology

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Group theory 7: Semidirect products

This is lecture 7 of an online course on group theory. It covers semidirect products and uses them to classify groups of order 6.

From playlist Group theory

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Semigroup with two elements | Semigroup with three elements | Wreath product | Monogenic semigroup | Subgroup | Star-free language | Mathematics | Special classes of semigroups | Syntactic monoid | Krohn–Rhodes theory | Green's relations | Semigroup | Automata theory | Monoid