Surfaces

Liquid-impregnated surface

A slippery liquid-infused porous surface (SLIPS), liquid-impregnated surface (LIS), or multi-phase surface consists of two distinct layers. The first is a highly textured or porous substrate with features spaced sufficiently close to stably contain the second layer which is an impregnating liquid that fills in the spaces between the features. The liquid must have a surface energy well-matched to the substrate in order to form a stable film. Slippery surfaces are finding applications in commercial products, anti-fouling surfaces, anti-icing and biofilm-resistant medical devices. Adaptive Surface Technologies and LiquiGlide are commercial examples of liquid-impregnated surfaces, invented at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. SLIPS type surfaces have a number of advantages over traditional lotus based superhydrophobic surfaces. The free flowing liquid allows for the creation of a smooth surface with the ability to self-repair. This smooth surface often results in a low sliding angle for both high and low surface tension liquids. Finally, SLIPS surfaces can be made optically transparent unlike many traditional superhydrophobic surfaces that scatter light due to having structure on the same order as visible light. However, the longevity of SLIPS for prolonged anti-icing applications have been of concern. In this regard, replacing the lubricant in SLIPS with a phase switching liquid (PSL) can yield promising results. PSLs are a class of phase change materials, which are in liquid state under ambient conditions and have a melting point higher than the freezing point of water. Thus the PSL changes into solid phase in a cold environment before water freezing can happen. While PSL impregnated textured surface behave as a traditional SLIPS in ambient conditions, when operated below the melting point of PSL, they resist PSL displacement out of surface texture by water, engendering enhanced icephobicity even on hydrophilic substrates. (Wikipedia).

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Droplets bouncing on a superrepellent surface

Intricately etched glass and metal surfaces shrug off even the wettest liquids. Surface roughness alone can make a material superrepellent to almost any liquid. Related news story: http://news.sciencemag.org/technology/2014/11/bed-nails-surfaces-just-won-t-get-wet Read the research here:

From playlist Materials and technology

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Chemistry - Liquids and Solids (10 of 59) Surface Tension (Basics)

Visit http://ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures! In this video I will explain the basics of surface tension.

From playlist CHEMISTRY 16 LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS

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Air bubbles sink and steel spheres rise in an unusual fluid

Counterintuitive effect occurs in mixtures with both liquid and solid properties. Learn more: http://bit.ly/2gSTqfL

From playlist Materials and technology

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BODY WORLDS & The Art of Plastination (English/Français)

Plastination was invented by Dr. Gunther von Hagens in 1977 at the University of Heidelberg, Germany. It is a unique process that stops the decomposition of the dead body and produces solid, odorless and durable anatomical specimens for scientific and medical training. In principle Plastin

From playlist Medical

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Viscosity, Cohesive and Adhesive Forces, Surface Tension, and Capillary Action

Liquids have some very interesting properties, by virtue of the intermolecular forces they make, both between molecules of the liquid and those between the liquid and some other material they are in contact with. Let's learn about viscosity, cohesive and adhesive forces, surface tension, a

From playlist General Chemistry

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Snippet: Permanent liquid magnets

These little magnets are made of liquid. But unlike the dancing ferrofluids you've probably seen elsewhere on YouTube, they stay magnetized even without the presence of external magnets. A team writing this week in Science found that jamming iron-based nanoparticles at the interface of t

From playlist Science Snippets

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Chemistry - Liquids and Solids (11 of 59) Surface Tension: Example

Visit http://ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures! In this video I will find the surface tension of water in a 5cm beaker.

From playlist CHEMISTRY 16 LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS

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States of Matter - Solids, Liquids, Gases & Plasma - Chemistry

This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the 4 states of matter such as solids, liquids, gases, and plasma. Solids have a definite shape and volume. Liquids have a definite volume but not a definite shape since they assume the shape of the container. Gases do not

From playlist New AP & General Chemistry Video Playlist

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When droplets misbehave

New study shows that liquid droplets form in unexpected ways. Read more: http://bit.ly/2d4Psgn JOIN AAAS: http://scim.ag/2bxrxnH

From playlist Materials and technology

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Nuclear Propulsion In Space 1968 NERVA Manned Mars mission NASA video

This 1968 NASA video describes the NERVA program of nuclear powered rockets that NASA planned to use for its manned missions to Mars it had planned to send in 1978. Although it met its program goals, its massive expense caused it to be canceled in favor of the space shuttle in 1972. As a

From playlist Nuclear Rocket Propulsion

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Nuclear Propulsion in Space

Creator(s): National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 10/1/1958- (Most Recent) Series: Headquarters' Films Relating to Aeronautics, 1962 - 1981 Record Group 255: Records of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1903 - 2006 Production Date: 1968 Scope & Content: This fi

From playlist Nuclear Rocket Propulsion

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Latent Heat

MIT RES.TLL-004 Concept Vignettes View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/RES-TLL-004F13 Instructor: Stephen Ray This video explains the concept of "latent heat" and how it can dramatically reduce heating and cooling costs in homes and skyscrapers alike. License: Creative Commons BY

From playlist MIT STEM Concept Videos

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HOW IT WORKS: Nuclear Propulsion

The theory, design, and operation of a nuclear propulsion engine advantages are explained verses conventional chemical rockets such as the Saturn V.

From playlist HOW IT WORKS

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Vintage Technology: PHILCO Transistor Manufacturing 1957

PHILCO Transistor manufacturing 1957: Fascinating promotional film by PHILCO showing research, testing and production facility of its early transistors. (Looks like the majority of the employees shown are women.) Run time: 14 mins. Related videos: PHILCO early transistor computers htt

From playlist Computer History: RCA, PHILCO, GE

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Seminar Talk by S V Bhat

URL: https://www.icts.res.in/program/glass2010 DATES: 04 January 2010 to 20 January 2010 VENUE : Conference Hall, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) DESCRIPTION: This two week long school will survey the state-of-the-art in theory and experiment aimed at

From playlist School on glass formers and glasses

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Mod-04 Lec-38 Optical Properties - II

Nano structured materials-synthesis, properties, self assembly and applications by Prof. A.K. Ganguli,Department of Nanotechnology,IIT Delhi.For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.ac.in

From playlist IIT Delhi: Nano structured materials-synthesis, properties, self assembly and applications | CosmoLearning.org Materials Science

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Dr. Lindsey Doe Talks about Sperm

Hank sits down with clinical sexologist Dr. Lindsey Doe and talks about 'fighter sperm'. Then Jessi from Animal Wonders comes on to show off her Quaker Parrot the 'monogamous bird'. ----------- Like SciShow? Want to help support us, and also get things to put on your walls, cover your tors

From playlist SciShow Talk Show

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Liquid 3D printing explained

By solidifying resin with UV light, liquid 3D printing makes smooth, intricate shapes at great speeds. Read the research: http://scim.ag/1QFYavB

From playlist Materials and technology

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april 7

MSE 3310 Spring 2017 ch 15

From playlist Introduction to Ceramics Spring 2017

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Pure Substances and Mixtures, Elements & Compounds, Classification of Matter, Chemistry Examples,

This chemistry video tutorial focuses on pure substances and mixtures. It's a subtopic of the classification of matter. Pure substances include elements and compounds where as a mixture is a combination of two or more pure substances. A pure element consist of only one type of atom. A

From playlist New AP & General Chemistry Video Playlist

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