Game theory equilibrium concepts

Equilibrium selection

Equilibrium selection is a concept from game theory which seeks to address reasons for players of a game to select a certain equilibrium over another. The concept is especially relevant in evolutionary game theory, where the different methods of equilibrium selection respond to different ideas of what equilibria will be stable and persistent for one player to play even in the face of deviations (and mutations) of the other players. This is important because there are various equilibrium concepts, and for many particular concepts, such as the Nash equilibrium, many games have multiple equilibria. (Wikipedia).

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Shifts in Equilibrium

Equilibrium occurs when the overall state of a system is constant. Equilibrium can be static (nothing in the system is changing), or dynamic (little parts of the system are changing, but overall the state isn't changing). In my video, I'll demonstrate systems in both types of equilibrium,

From playlist Physics

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[T1 2022] Michael Scott: Equilibrium allele frequencies in terms of invasion and fixation conditions

Joint work with Matthew Osmond. Genetic variation can be maintained by balancing selection. This requires that an allele `invades' (increases in frequency when rare) but does not `˝x' (declines near 100% fre-quency). Balancing selection pushes these alleles towards an intermediate `equili

From playlist [T1 2022] Workshop - Mathematical models in ecology and evolution - March 21st to 25th, 2022

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3. Adaptive Evolution: Natural Selection

Principles of Evolution, Ecology and Behavior (EEB 122) Adaptive Evolution is driven by natural selection. Natural selection is not "survival of the fittest," but rather "reproduction of the fittest." Evolution can occur at many different speeds based on the strength of the selection dr

From playlist Evolution, Ecology and Behavior with Stephen C. Stearns

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What is Natural Selection?

Support Stated Clearly on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/statedclearly Special thanks to Rosemary at Bird and Moon Comics for supplying a handful of the critter illustrations: http://www.birdandmoon.com/ Special thanks to AD for the music! http://www.proofavenue.com/ Natural Selectio

From playlist Most popular from Stated Clearly & Friends

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Selection

Paul Andersen explains the importance of selection in biology. Artificial selection occurs when humans choose traits that will be selected for or against. This has created the variety of domesticated animals and crops. He then describes the three main types of ecological natural selecti

From playlist Biology

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Nash Equilibriums // How to use Game Theory to render your opponents indifferent

Check out Brilliant ► https://brilliant.org/TreforBazett/ Join for free and the first 200 subscribers get 20% off an annual premium subscription. Thank you to Brilliant for sponsoring this playlist on Game Theory. Game Theory Playlist ► https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLHXZ9OQGMqx

From playlist Game Theory

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Selection (5), perturbation analysis.

This video describes how a technique called perturbation analysis can be used to examine equilibria such as those seen for overdominant alleles to see if the equilibria are stable or unstable.

From playlist TAMU: Bio 312 - Evolution | CosmoLearning Biology

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Ex: Equilibrium Point

This video shows an example of how to determine the point of equilibrium given the supply and demand functions. Complete Video Library at www.mathispower4u.com

From playlist Business Applications of Integration

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Game theory (3), more complicated strategies and equilibria.

This video elaborates on the concept of stable strategies and evolutionary equilibria to include polymorphisms of pure strategies and the evolution of mixed strategies such as phenotypic plasticity.

From playlist TAMU: Bio 312 - Evolution | CosmoLearning Biology

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Evolution of species ecological niche and geographical range - Lecture 2 by Ophelie Ronce

The Third Bangalore School on Population Genetics and Evolution DATE:05 March 2018 to 17 March 2018 VENUE:Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore. No living organism escapes evolutionary change. Evolutionary biology thus connects all biological disciplines. To understand the processes dri

From playlist Third Bangalore School on Population Genetics and Evolution

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Denis Roze - Quantifying the evolutionary advantage of recombination infinite populations

One of the most widely cited hypotheses to explain the evolutionary maintenance of sex and recombination states that recombination increases the efficiency of natural selection by reducing interference among selected loci. Until recently, this possible benefit of re-combination was quanti˝

From playlist [T1 2022] Workshop - Mathematical models in ecology and evolution - March 21st to 25th, 2022

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Mutation (1), introduction.

This video shows how we model the genotype frequency changes caused by mutation. Since most mutations are deleterious, we model the balance between recurrent mutation and selection which leads to an equilibrium frequency of these deleterious alleles in the population. The derivation of the

From playlist TAMU: Bio 312 - Evolution | CosmoLearning Biology

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Some Equations and Games in Evolutionary Biology - Christine Taylor

Some Equations and Games in Evolutionary Biology Christine Taylor Harvard University; Member, School of Mathematics February 14, 2011 The basic ingredients of Darwinian evolution, selection and mutation, are very well described by simple mathematical models. In 1973, John Maynard Smith lin

From playlist Mathematics

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Hiroshi Akashi - Codon usage bias in Drosophila: Population genetics and comparative genomics of

PROGRAM: School and Discussion Meeting on Population Genetics and Evolution PROGRAM LINK: http://www.icts.res.in/program/PGE2014 DATES: Saturday 15 Feb, 2014 - Monday 24 Feb, 2014 VENUE: Physics Auditorium, IISc, Bangalore Just as evolution is central to our understanding of biology, p

From playlist School and Discussion Meeting on Population Genetics and Evolution

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Elias Koutsoupias: Game Theory 2/2 🎲 CERN

This lecture series will present the main directions of Algorithmic Game Theory, a new field that has emerged in the last two decades at the interface of Game Theory and Computer Science, because of the unprecedented growth in size, complexity, and impact of the Internet and the Web. These

From playlist CERN Academic Lectures

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BD#15 Punctuated Equilibrium

Year 11 Biology Module 3 Biological Diversity BD#15 Punctuated Equilibrium

From playlist Y11 Bio Mod 3 Biological Diversity

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Game theory: evolution of cooperation by Vishwesha Guttal

PROGRAM : PREPARATORY SCHOOL ON POPULATION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION ORGANIZERS : Deepa Agashe and Kavita Jain DATE & TIME : 04 February 2019 to 10 February 2019 VENUE :Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore The 2019 preparatory school on Population Genetics and Evolution (PGE2019) will be

From playlist Preparatory School on Population Genetics and Evolution

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Evolution And Diversification High Dimesional Phenotypic Spaces By Vaibhav Madhok

ORGANIZERS : Deepa Agashe and Kavita Jain DATE & TIME : 05 March 2018 to 17 March 2018 VENUE : Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore No living organism escapes evolutionary change. Evolutionary biology thus connects all biological disciplines. To understand the processes driving evolut

From playlist Third Bangalore School on Population Genetics and Evolution

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Chemistry 202. Organic Reaction Mechanisms II. Lecture 17. Kinetics and Rate Equations, Part 2

UCI Chem 202 Organic Reaction Mechanisms II (Winter 2014) Lec 17. Organic Reaction Mechanism -- Kinetics and Rate Equations -- Part 2 View the complete course: http://ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_202_organic_reaction_mechanisms_ii.html Instructor: David Van Vranken, Ph.D. License: Creative Co

From playlist Chemistry 202. Organic Reaction Mechanisms II

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Nash equilibrium | Evolutionary game theory | N-player game | Repeated game | Game theory | Risk dominance | Focal point (game theory)