Chemical Engineering

1. Materials Science and Engineering
   1. Material Properties
      1. Mechanical Properties
         1. Tensile Strength
         2. Compressive Strength
         3. Hardness
         4. Flexibility and Elasticity
         5. Toughness and Impact Resistance
         6. Fatigue and Creep Resistance
      2. Thermal Properties
         1. Thermal Conductivity
         2. Thermal Expansion
         3. Heat Capacity
         4. Thermal Stability
      3. Electrical Properties
         1. Electrical Conductivity
         2. Dielectric Strength
         3. Resistivity
         4. Piezoelectric Properties
      4. Magnetic Properties
         1. Ferromagnetism
         2. Paramagnetism
         3. Diamagnetism
         4. Hysteresis
      5. Optical Properties
         1. Refractive Index
         2. Transparency and Opacity
         3. Absorption and Reflection
         4. Photoluminescence
      6. Chemical Properties
         1. Corrosion Resistance
         2. Chemical Stability
         3. Reactivity
         4. Solubility
   2. Polymers
      1. Types of Polymers
         1. Thermoplastics
         2. Thermosetting Plastics
         3. Elastomers
      2. Polymer Chemistry
         1. Polymerization Methods
            1. Addition Polymerization
            2. Condensation Polymerization
         2. Copolymers and Blends
      3. Polymer Processing Techniques
         1. Extrusion
         2. Injection Molding
         3. Blow Molding
         4. 3D Printing
      4. Properties of Polymers
         1. Mechanical Behavior
         2. Thermal Performance
         3. Chemical Resistance
         4. Biocompatibility
   3. Ceramics
      1. Types of Ceramics
         1. Traditional Ceramics
         2. Advanced Ceramics
      2. Ceramic Processing
         1. Powder Synthesis
         2. Sintering
         3. Glazing and Firing
      3. Properties of Ceramics
         1. Brittleness
         2. High Temperature Stability
         3. Low Electrical Conductivity
      4. Applications of Ceramics
         1. Structural Applications
         2. Electronic Devices
         3. Biomedical Applications
   4. Composites
      1. Types of Composite Materials
         1. Fiber-Reinforced Composites
         2. Particulate Composites
         3. Laminar Composites
      2. Fabrication of Composites
         1. Lay-Up Techniques
         2. Filament Winding
         3. Pultrusion
      3. Properties of Composites
         1. Anisotropic Strength
         2. Lightweight
         3. Corrosion Resistance
      4. Applications of Composites
         1. Aerospace and Defense
         2. Automotive
         3. Sports Equipment
   5. Nanotechnology in Chemical Engineering
      1. Nanomaterials
         1. Carbon Nanotubes
         2. Quantum Dots
         3. Nanoparticles
      2. Synthesis and Fabrication
         1. Top-Down Approaches
         2. Bottom-Up Approaches
      3. Characterization Techniques
         1. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)
         2. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
         3. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)
      4. Applications of Nanotechnology
         1. Drug Delivery Systems
         2. Nanocoatings
         3. Energy Storage and Conversion
   6. Biomaterials
      1. Types of Biomaterials
         1. Metals and Alloys
         2. Ceramics and Glasses
         3. Synthetic Polymers
         4. Natural Polymers
      2. Properties of Biomaterials
         1. Biocompatibility
         2. Mechanical Strength
         3. Degradability
      3. Applications in Healthcare
         1. Implants and Prosthetics
         2. Tissue Engineering
         3. Drug Delivery Systems
   7. Advanced Materials
      1. Smart Materials
         1. Shape Memory Alloys
         2. Piezoelectric Materials
         3. Electrochromic Materials
      2. 2D Materials
         1. Graphene
         2. Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
      3. Metamaterials
         1. Negative Index Materials
         2. Photonic Crystals
   8. Materials Characterization Techniques
      1. Spectroscopy Methods
         1. UV-Vis Spectroscopy
         2. Infrared Spectroscopy
         3. Raman Spectroscopy
      2. Microscopy Techniques
         1. Optical Microscopy
         2. Electron Microscopy
         3. Scanning Probe Microscopy
      3. X-Ray Techniques
         1. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
         2. X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF)
   9. Materials Design and Innovation
      1. Computational Materials Science
         1. Molecular Dynamics
         2. Density Functional Theory (DFT)
      2. Materials Informatics
         1. Machine Learning in Material Discovery
         2. Data Mining and Big Data
      3. Sustainable Materials Development
         1. Recyclable Materials
         2. Eco-friendly Manufacturing Processes