Symmetry | Conservation laws

Time translation symmetry

Time translation symmetry or temporal translation symmetry (TTS) is a mathematical transformation in physics that moves the times of events through a common interval. Time translation symmetry is the law that the laws of physics are unchanged (i.e. invariant) under such a transformation. Time translation symmetry is a rigorous way to formulate the idea that the laws of physics are the same throughout history. Time translation symmetry is closely connected, via the Noether theorem, to conservation of energy. In mathematics, the set of all time translations on a given system form a Lie group. There are many symmetries in nature besides time translation, such as spatial translation or rotational symmetries. These symmetries can be broken and explain diverse phenomena such as crystals, superconductivity, and the Higgs mechanism. However, it was thought until very recently that time translation symmetry could not be broken. Time crystals, a state of matter first observed in 2017, break time translation symmetry. (Wikipedia).

Video thumbnail

What is Length Contraction?

What is length contraction? Length contraction gives the second piece (along with time dilation) of the puzzle that allows us to reconcile the fact that the speed of light is constant in all reference frames.

From playlist Relativity

Video thumbnail

What is Symmetry? (Nina Qiu)

This video was produced by Nina Qiu of Year 10 (2015).

From playlist Random

Video thumbnail

Minkowski Space-Time: Spacetime in Special Relativity

Includes discussion of the space-time invariant interval and how the axes for time and space transform in Special Relativity.

From playlist Physics

Video thumbnail

What does it mean to think of time as a dimension?

Subscribe to our YouTube Channel for all the latest from World Science U. Visit our Website: http://www.worldscienceu.com/ Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/worldscienceu Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/worldscienceu

From playlist Science Unplugged: Time

Video thumbnail

Time | Physics - Ep 1 (Newtonian)

We can predict the future. Physics and calculus allow us to watch objects change over time and space. This means we can go beyond looking at what is happening and peer in the past and make predictions about the future. Time is an important part of the study of physics. The evolution of tim

From playlist Time

Video thumbnail

Physics - Relativity: Understanding Space, Time & Relativity (12 of 55) What Happens to Time at v=c?

Visit http://ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures! In this video I will explain what happens to time when we reach the speed of light. According to Einstein, every observer see light moving at the speed of light regardless of the observer's speed. Next video in this seri

From playlist PHYSICS 62.1 UNDERSTANDING RELATIVITY & SPACE

Video thumbnail

Special Relativity: 5 - Time Dilation

Exploring the concept of time dilation and how moving clocks will run at different rates. Includes a simple derivation of the time dilation formula (light math). Part of a series on special relativity Let us know what you think of these videos by filling out our short survey at http://t

From playlist Special Relativity

Video thumbnail

Why do physicists try to understand time?

Subscribe to our YouTube Channel for all the latest from World Science U. Visit our Website: http://www.worldscienceu.com/ Like us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/worldscienceu Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/worldscienceu

From playlist Science Unplugged: Time

Video thumbnail

MIT 3.60 | Lec 2b: Symmetry, Structure, Tensor Properties of Materials

Part 2: Introduction to Crystallography View the complete course at: http://ocw.mit.edu/3-60F05 License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

From playlist MIT 3.60 Symmetry, Structure & Tensor Properties of Material

Video thumbnail

Compressible Quantum Matter: General Constraints, Emergent Symmetries, and Anom... - Senthil Todadri

High Energy Theory Seminar Compressible Quantum Matter: General Constraints, Emergent Symmetries, and Anomalies Speaker: Senthil Todadri Affiliation: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Date: October 12, 2020 For more video please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

The Beauty of Symmetry: An Introduction to the Wallpaper Group

Keep exploring at ► https://brilliant.org/TreforBazett. Get started for free for 30 days — and the first 200 people get 20% off an annual premium subscription! Resources used in the video: Web app to generate all 17 wallpapers: https://math.hws.edu/eck/js/symmetry/wallpaper.html Lots of i

From playlist Cool Math Series

Video thumbnail

Emergent Symmetries, Luttinger's Theorem and 't Hooft Anomalies in Metals by Senthil Todadri

DISCUSSION MEETING TOPOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF STRONG CORRELATIONS AND GAUGE THEORIES (ONLINE) ORGANIZERS: Rob Pisarski (Brookhaven National Laboratory, USA), Sumathi Rao (HRI, India), Soeren Schlichting (Bielefeld University, Germany) and Sayantan Sharma (IMSc, India) DATE: 06 September 202

From playlist Topological aspects of strong correlations and gauge theories (ONLINE)

Video thumbnail

Visual Group Theory, Lecture 1.3: Groups in science, art, and mathematics

Visual Group Theory, Lecture 1.3: Groups in science, art, and mathematics Groups are always lurking where symmetry arises. In this lecture, we explore many beautiful examples of groups that arise from natural symmetries in science, art, and mathematics. This includes shapes of molecules,

From playlist Visual Group Theory

Video thumbnail

MIT 3.60 | Lec 1b: Symmetry, Structure, Tensor Properties of Materials

Part 2: Introduction to Crystallography View the complete course at: http://ocw.mit.edu/3-60F05 License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu

From playlist MIT 3.60 Symmetry, Structure & Tensor Properties of Material

Video thumbnail

Symmetries & Conservation Laws: A (Physics) Love Story

There is a deep connection in physics between symmetries of nature and conservation laws, called Noether's theorem. In this physics lesson I'll show you how it works. Get the notes for free here: https://courses.physicswithelliot.com/notes-sign-up The relationship between symmetries and c

From playlist Hamiltonian Mechanics Sequence

Video thumbnail

Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics 131C. Lecture 06. The Rotational Partition Function.

UCI Chem 131C Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics (Spring 2012) Lec 06. Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics -- The Rotational Partition Function -- View the complete course: http://ocw.uci.edu/courses/chem_131c_thermodynamics_and_chemical_dynamics.html Instructor: Reginald Penner, Ph.D.

From playlist Chemistry 131C: Thermodynamics and Chemical Dynamics

Video thumbnail

Special Relativistic Time Dilation

Here, Think Like a Physicist takes a diversion from its usual fare to give a discussion on the phenomenon of time dilation in special relativity. We give an overview of what the phenomenon is, and then discuss the relativity of simultaneity at length, as this is necessary for understandi

From playlist Summer of Math Exposition Youtube Videos

Video thumbnail

Rachel Quinlan - Paper for Wallpaper - CoM Oct 2021

This talk will present a case for an exploration of the wallpaper groups through the art and craft of origami. It will begin with a brief introduction to folding techniques for tessellations (and other patterns with symmetry), including some elementary moves that can be combined to produce

From playlist Celebration of Mind 2021

Related pages

Schrödinger equation | C-symmetry | Lie group | Translational symmetry | Hamiltonian mechanics | Mach's principle | Yang–Mills theory | Parity (physics) | Identical particles | Higgs mechanism | T-symmetry | Rotational symmetry | Lie algebra | Lagrangian mechanics | Particle number | Metric tensor (general relativity) | Time evolution | Conservation of energy | Abelian group | Symmetry (physics)