Cryptographic attacks

Rotational cryptanalysis

In cryptography, rotational cryptanalysis is a generic cryptanalytic attack against algorithms that rely on three operations: modular addition, rotation and XOR — ARX for short. Algorithms relying on these operations are popular because they are relatively cheap in both hardware and software and run in constant time, making them safe from timing attacks in common implementations. The basic idea of rotational cryptanalysis is that both the bit rotation and XOR operations preserve correlations between bit-rotated pairs of inputs, and that addition of bit-rotated inputs also partially preserves bit rotation correlations. Rotational pairs of inputs can thus be used to "see through" the cipher's cascaded ARX operations to a greater degree than might be expected. This ability to "see" correlations through rounds of processing can then be exploited to break the cipher in a way that is similar to differential cryptanalysis. The term "rotational cryptanalysis" was coined by Dmitry Khovratovich and Ivica Nikolićin 2010 paper "Rotational Cryptanalysis of ARX", which presented the best cryptanalytic attacks at that time against a reduced-round Threefish cipher — part of the Skein hash function, a SHA-3 competition candidate. A follow-up attack from the same authors and Christian Rechberger breaks collision resistance of up to 53 of 72 rounds in Skein-256, and 57 of 72 rounds in Skein-512. It also affects the Threefish cipher. (Wikipedia).

Video thumbnail

Cryptography (part 1 of 3)

An informal introduction to cryptography. Part of a larger series teaching programming at http://codeschool.org

From playlist Cryptography

Video thumbnail

Modular Exponentiation Quiz - Applied Cryptography

This video is part of an online course, Applied Cryptography. Check out the course here: https://www.udacity.com/course/cs387.

From playlist Applied Cryptography

Video thumbnail

Cryptograph: Substitution Cipher (Caesar Cipher)

This lesson explains how to encrypt and decrypt a message using a Caeser cipher. Site: http://mathispower4u.com

From playlist Cryptography

Video thumbnail

Types of Cryptography Algorithms | Cryptography in Network Security | Edureka | Cybersecurity Live-2

🔥Edureka Cybersecurity Online Training: https://www.edureka.co/cybersecurity-certification-training This Edureka video on Cryptography Algorithms Explained talks about the various algorithms used for cryptography and how they help in making our data secure. Cybersecurity Training Playlist

From playlist Edureka Live Classes 2020

Video thumbnail

Cryptanalysis of Classical Ciphers

Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security

Video thumbnail

Randomness Quiz - Applied Cryptography

This video is part of an online course, Applied Cryptography. Check out the course here: https://www.udacity.com/course/cs387.

From playlist Applied Cryptography

Video thumbnail

Block Cipher Standards (AES) (Contd.)

Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security

Video thumbnail

Cryptography Tutorial For Beginners | Cybersecurity Training | Edureka | Cybersecurity Live - 2

🔥Edureka Cyber Security Course: https://www.edureka.co/cybersecurity-certification-training This Edureka video on "Cryptography Tutorial" gives an introduction to the Cryptography and talks about its basic concepts. 🔴Subscribe to our channel to get video updates. Hit the subscribe butto

From playlist Edureka Live Classes 2020

Video thumbnail

Cryptanalysis of Vigenere cipher: not just how, but why it works

The Vigenere cipher, dating from the 1500's, was still used during the US civil war. We introduce the cipher and explain a standard method of cryptanalysis based on frequency analysis and the geometry of vectors. We focus on visual intuition to explain why it works. The only background

From playlist Classical Cryptography

Video thumbnail

CERIAS Security: Recent Attacks on MD5 3/6

Clip 3/6 Speaker: John Black · University of Colorado at Boulder Cryptology is typically defined as cryptography (the construction of cryptographic algorithms) and cryptanalysis (attacks on these algorithms). Both are important, but the latter is more fun. Cryptographic hash functions

From playlist The CERIAS Security Seminars 2006

Video thumbnail

Steganography Tutorial - Hide Messages In Images

Steganography is the hiding of a secret message within an ordinary message and the extraction of it at its destination. Steganography takes cryptography a step further by hiding an encrypted message so that no one suspects it exists. Ideally, anyone scanning your data will fail to know it

From playlist Ethical Hacking & Penetration Testing - Complete Course

Video thumbnail

Roberto La Scala, Università di Bari

Roberto La Scala, Università di Bari Ciphers and difference equations

From playlist Spring 2021 Online Kolchin Seminar in Differential Algebra

Video thumbnail

Differential Cryptanalysis

Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security

Video thumbnail

Linear Cryptanalysis

Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security

Video thumbnail

Intro to Cryptography

This video gives a general introduction to cryptography WITHOUT actually doing any math. Terms covered include cryptology vs cryptography vs cryptanalysis, symmetric vs public key systems, and "coding theory." NOTE: Yes, I said and wrote "cryptOanalysis" when it's actually "cryptanalysis

From playlist Cryptography and Coding Theory

Video thumbnail

Black Hat USA 2010: WPA Migration Mode: WEP is Back to Haunt You 3/4

Speakers: Leandro Meiners, Diego Sor Cisco access points support WPA migration mode, which enables both WPA and WEP clients to associate to an access point using the same Service Set Identifier (SSID). If WEP clients are still around, we can use the traditional WEP cracking arsenal agains

From playlist BH USA 2010 - NETWORK

Video thumbnail

Computer History "Engineering Research Associates" ERA 1101, UNIVAC, Cryptology, 1946 Sperry Rand

Vintage Computer History; Cryptology; Navy Intelligence: This unique presentation provides an introduction to the origin and history of ENGINEERING RESEARCH ASSOCIATES (“ERA”) a pioneering and influential computer company founded in Minnesota in 1946. Formed and staffed by former members

From playlist Computer History: UNIVAC, Remington Rand, Sperry Rand

Video thumbnail

Few other Cryptanalytic Techniques

Cryptography and Network Security by Prof. D. Mukhopadhyay, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, IIT Kharagpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist Computer - Cryptography and Network Security

Related pages

Threefish | Timing attack | Modular arithmetic | Circular shift | Differential cryptanalysis | Exclusive or | Collision resistance