Homogeneous spaces | Projective geometry | Quaternions
In mathematics, quaternionic projective space is an extension of the ideas of real projective space and complex projective space, to the case where coordinates lie in the ring of quaternions Quaternionic projective space of dimension n is usually denoted by and is a closed manifold of (real) dimension 4n. It is a homogeneous space for a Lie group action, in more than one way. The quaternionic projective line is homeomorphic to the 4-sphere. (Wikipedia).
This is a video I have been wanting to make for some time, in which I discuss what the quaternions are, as mathematical objects, and how we do calculations with them. In particular, we will see how the fundamental equation of the quaternions i^2=j^2=k^2=ijk=-1 easily generates the rule for
From playlist Quaternions
Quaternions as 4x4 Matrices - Connections to Linear Algebra
In math, it's usually possible to view an object or concept from many different (but equivalent) angles. In this video, we will see that the quaternions may be viewed as 4x4 real-valued matrices of a special form. What is interesting here is that if you know how to multiply matrices, you a
From playlist Quaternions
Geometric Algebra - Rotors and Quaternions
In this video, we will take note of the even subalgebra of G(3), see that it is isomorphic to the quaternions and, in particular, the set of rotors, themselves in the even subalgebra, correspond to the set of unit quaternions. This brings the entire subject of quaternions under the heading
From playlist Math
Projective view of conics and quadrics | Differential Geometry 9 | NJ Wildberger
In this video we introduce projective geometry into the study of conics and quadrics. Our point of view follows Mobius and Plucker: the projective plane is considered as the space of one-dimensional subspaces of a three dimensional vector space, or in other words lines through the origin.
From playlist Differential Geometry
algebraic geometry 15 Projective space
This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course, based on chapter I of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. It introduces projective space and describes the synthetic and analytic approaches to projective geometry
From playlist Algebraic geometry I: Varieties
The circle and projective homogeneous coordinates | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 7a | NJ Wildberger
Universal hyperbolic geometry is based on projective geometry. This video introduces this important subject, which these days is sadly absent from most undergrad/college curriculums. We adopt the 19th century view of a projective space as the space of one-dimensional subspaces of an affine
From playlist Universal Hyperbolic Geometry
Introduction to Projective Geometry (Part 1)
The first video in a series on projective geometry. We discuss the motivation for studying projective planes, and list the axioms of affine planes.
From playlist Introduction to Projective Geometry
Visualizing quaternions (4d numbers) with stereographic projection
How to think about this 4d number system in our 3d space. Part 2: https://youtu.be/zjMuIxRvygQ Interactive version of these visuals: https://eater.net/quaternions Help fund future projects: https://www.patreon.com/3blue1brown An equally valuable form of support is to simply share some of t
From playlist Explainers
Sonya Hanson - Pose estimation, temperature, noise, and biological temperature sensors via cryo-EM
Recorded 17 November 2022. Sonya Hanson of the Flatiron Institute presents "Better treatments of pose estimation, temperature, noise, and heterogeneity toward understanding biological temperature sensors via cryo-EM" at IPAM's Cryo-Electron Microscopy and Beyond Workshop. Abstract: With th
From playlist 2022 Cryo-Electron Microscopy and Beyond
Lecture 18: Rotation and How to Represent It, Unit Quaternions, the Space of Rotations
MIT 6.801 Machine Vision, Fall 2020 Instructor: Berthold Horn View the complete course: https://ocw.mit.edu/6-801F20 YouTube Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLUl4u3cNGP63pfpS1gV5P9tDxxL_e4W8O In this lecture, Prof. Horn focuses on rotations, including its properties, repre
From playlist MIT 6.801 Machine Vision, Fall 2020
Quaternion algebras via their Mat2x2(F) representations
In this video we talk about general quaternion algebras over a field, their most important properties and how to think about them. The exponential map into unitary groups are covered. I emphasize the Hamiltionion quaternions and motivate their relation to the complex numbers. I conclude wi
From playlist Algebra
Lie Groups and Lie Algebras: Lesson 2 - Quaternions
This video is about Lie Groups and Lie Algebras: Lesson 2 - Quaternions We study the algebraic nature of quaternions and cover the ideas of an algebra and a field. Later we will discover how quaternions fit into the description of the classical Lie Groups. NOTE: An astute viewer noted th
From playlist Lie Groups and Lie Algebras
Siggraph2019 Geometric Algebra
**Programmer focused part** starts at 18:00 Try the examples here https://enkimute.github.io/ganja.js/examples/coffeeshop.html The Geometric Algebra course at Siggraph 2019. Intro : Charles Gunn (00:00 - 18:00) Course : Steven De Keninck (18:00 - end) Course notes, slides, software, disc
From playlist Bivector.net
GAME2020 0. Steven De Keninck. Dual Quaternions Demystified
My GAME2020 talk on PGA as an algebra for the Euclidean group. Follow up on my SIGGRAPH 2019 talk : https://youtube.com/watch?v=tX4H_ctggYo More info on https://bivector.net
From playlist Bivector.net
Giuseppe De Nittis : Topological nature of the Fu-Kane-Mele invariants
Abstract: Condensed matter electronic systems endowed with odd time-reversal symmetry (TRS) (a.k.a. class AII topological insulators) show topologically protected phases which are described by an invariant known as Fu-Kane-Mele index. The construction of this in- variant, in its original f
From playlist Mathematical Physics
Simultaneous equidistribution of supersingular reductions of CM-curves by Manuel Luethi
PROGRAM SMOOTH AND HOMOGENEOUS DYNAMICS ORGANIZERS: Anish Ghosh, Stefano Luzzatto and Marcelo Viana DATE: 23 September 2019 to 04 October 2019 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS Bangalore Ergodic theory has its origins in the the work of L. Boltzmann on the kinetic theory of gases.
From playlist Smooth And Homogeneous Dynamics
3D Rotations in General: Rodrigues Rotation Formula and Quaternion Exponentials
In this video, we will discover how to rotate any vector through any axis by breaking up a vector into a parallel part and a perpendicular part. Then, we will use vector analysis (cross products and dot products) to derive the Rodrigues rotation formula and finish with a quaternion point o
From playlist Quaternions
The circle and projective homogeneous coordinates (cont.) | Universal Hyperbolic Geometry 7b
Universal hyperbolic geometry is based on projective geometry. This video introduces this important subject, which these days is sadly absent from most undergrad/college curriculums. We adopt the 19th century view of a projective space as the space of one-dimensional subspaces of an affine
From playlist Universal Hyperbolic Geometry
G. Molino - The Horizontal Einstein Property for H-Type sub-Riemannian Manifolds
We generalize the notion of H-type sub-Riemannian manifolds introduced by Baudoin and Kim, and then introduce a notion of parallel Clifford structure related to a recent work of Moroianu and Semmelmann. On those structures, we prove an Einstein property for the horizontal distribution usin
From playlist Journées Sous-Riemanniennes 2018