Algebra

Polynomial Diophantine equation

In mathematics, a polynomial Diophantine equation is an indeterminate polynomial equation for which one seeks solutions restricted to be polynomials in the indeterminate. A Diophantine equation, in general, is one where the solutions are restricted to some algebraic system, typically integers. (In another usage ) Diophantine refers to the Hellenistic mathematician of the 3rd century, Diophantus of Alexandria, who made initial studies of integer Diophantine equations. An important type of polynomial Diophantine equations takes the form: where a, b, and c are known polynomials, and we wish to solve for s and t. A simple example (and a solution) is: A necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial Diophantine equation to have a solution is for c to be a multiple of the GCD of a and b. In the example above, the GCD of a and b was 1, so solutions would exist for any value of c. Solutions to polynomial Diophantine equations are not unique. Any multiple of (say ) can be used to transform and into another solution : Some polynomial Diophantine equations can be solved using the extended Euclidean algorithm, which works as well with polynomials as it does with integers. (Wikipedia).

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Introduction to Solving Linear Diophantine Equations Using Congruence

This video defines a linear Diophantine equation and explains how to solve a linear Diophantine equation using congruence. mathispower4u.com

From playlist Additional Topics: Generating Functions and Intro to Number Theory (Discrete Math)

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Diophantine Equations: Polynomials With 1 Unknown ← number theory ← axioms

Learn how to solve a Diophantine Equation that's a polynomial with one variable. We'll cover the algorithm you can use to find any & all integer solutions to these types of equations. written, presented, & produced by Michael Harrison #math #maths #mathematics you can support axioms on

From playlist Number Theory

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Linear Diophantine Equations with 3 Variables - 3 Different Methods

We want to solve the linear Diophantine equation with 3 variables: 35x+55y+77z=1 for integer solutions in Three methods are discussed: 1. Split the equation into two linear equation each of which has two variables. 2. Parameterize with canonical form 3. Particular solution and general

From playlist Diophantine Equations - Elementary Number Theory

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Number Theory | Linear Diophantine Equations

We explore the solvability of the linear Diophantine equation ax+by=c

From playlist Divisibility and the Euclidean Algorithm

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Diophantine Equation: ax+by=gcd(a,b) ← Number Theory

Once you know how to solve diophantine equations with a single variable, the next step in complexity is to consider equations with two variables. The simplest such equations are linear and take the form ax+by=c. Before we solve this equation generally, we need a preliminary result. We s

From playlist Number Theory

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Theory of numbers: Linear Diophantine equations

This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers. We show how to use Euclid's algorithm to solve linear Diophantine equations. As a variation, we discuss the problem of solving equations in non-negative integers. We also show how to solve systems of linear D

From playlist Theory of numbers

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Yuri Matiyasevich - On Hilbert's 10th Problem [2000]

On Hilbert's 10th Problem - Part 1 of 4 Speaker: Yuri Matiyasevich Date: Wed, Mar 1, 2000 Location: PIMS, University of Calgary Abstract: A Diophantine equation is an equation of the form $ D(x_1,...,x_m) $ = 0, where D is a polynomial with integer coefficients. These equations were n

From playlist Number Theory

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A Short Course in Algebra and Number Theory - Elementary Number Theory

To supplement a course taught at The University of Queensland's School of Mathematics and Physics I present a very brief summary of algebra and number theory for those students who need to quickly refresh that material or fill in some gaps in their understanding. This is the fourth lectu

From playlist A Short Course in Algebra and Number Theory

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Gareth Jones, University of Manchester

April 9, Gareth Jones, University of Manchester An effective Pila-Wilkie Theorem for pfaffian functions and some diophantine applications

From playlist Spring 2021 Online Kolchin Seminar in Differential Algebra

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Diophantine approximation and Diophantine definitions - Héctor Pastén Vásquez

Short Talks by Postdoctoral Members Héctor Pastén Vásquez - September 29, 2015 http://www.math.ias.edu/calendar/event/88264/1443549600/1443550500 More videos on http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Short Talks by Postdoctoral Members

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Barry Mazur - Logic, Elliptic curves, and Diophantine stability

This is the first lecture of the 2014 Minerva Lecture series at the Princeton University Mathematics Department October 14, 2014 An introduction to aspects of mathematical logic and the arithmetic of elliptic curves that make these branches of mathematics inspiring to each other. Specif

From playlist Minerva Lectures - Barry Mazur

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The Most Difficult Math Problem You've Never Heard Of - Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture

The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a millennium prize problem, one of the famed seven placed by the Clay Mathematical Institute in the year 2000. As the only number-theoretic problem in the list apart from the Riemann Hypothesis, the BSD Conjecture has been haunting mathematicians

From playlist Math

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Computation Ep1, Historical intro (Jan 18, 2022)

This is a recording of a live class for Math 3342, Theory of Computation, an undergraduate course for math and computer science majors at Fairfield University, Spring 2022. The course is about finite automata, Turing machines, and related topics. Homework and handouts at the class websi

From playlist Math 3342 (Theory of Computation) Spring 2022

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Attila Bérczes: On some diophantine equations in separated variables

CIRM VIRTUAL CONFERENCE Recorded during the meeting "​ Diophantine Problems, Determinism and Randomness" the November 25, 2020 by the Centre International de Rencontres Mathématiques (Marseille, France) Filmmaker: Guillaume Hennenfent Find this video and other talks given by worldwide

From playlist Virtual Conference

Related pages

Indeterminate equation | Polynomial | Extended Euclidean algorithm | Diophantine equation | Equation | Greatest common divisor | Mathematics | Diophantus