Classical ciphers

Polyalphabetic cipher

A polyalphabetic cipher is any cipher based on substitution, using multiple substitution alphabets. The Vigenère cipher is probably the best-known example of a polyalphabetic cipher, though it is a simplified special case. The Enigma machine is more complex but is still fundamentally a polyalphabetic substitution cipher. (Wikipedia).

Polyalphabetic cipher
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Related pages

Enigma machine | Cryptanalysis | Johannes Trithemius | Kasiski examination | Vigenère cipher | Alberti cipher | Cipher | Substitution cipher | Tabula recta | Frequency analysis