Random number generation | Theorems in number theory
In computational number theory, Marsaglia's theorem connects modular arithmetic and analytic geometry to describe the flaws with the pseudorandom numbers resulting from a linear congruential generator. As a direct consequence, it is now widely considered that linear congruential generators are weak for the purpose of generating random numbers. Particularly, it is inadvisable to use them for simulations with the Monte Carlo method or in cryptographic settings, such as issuing a public key certificate, unless specific numerical requirements are satisfied. Poorly chosen values for the modulus and multiplier in a Lehmer random number generator will lead to a short period for the sequence of random numbers. Marsaglia's result may be further extended to a mixed linear congruential generator. (Wikipedia).
Giray Ökten: Number sequences for simulation - lecture 1
After an overview of some approaches to define random sequences, we will discuss pseudorandom sequences and low-discrepancy sequences. Applications to numerical integration, Koksma-Hlawka inequality, and Niederreiter’s uniform point sets will be discussed. We will then present randomized q
From playlist Probability and Statistics
The golden ratio | Lecture 3 | Fibonacci Numbers and the Golden Ratio
The classical definition of the golden ratio. Two positive numbers are said to be in the golden ratio if the ratio between the larger number and the smaller number is the same as the ratio between their sum and the larger number. Phi=(1+sqrt(5))/2 approx 1.618. Join me on Coursera: http
From playlist Fibonacci Numbers and the Golden Ratio
C73 Introducing the theorem of Frobenius
The theorem of Frobenius allows us to calculate a solution around a regular singular point.
From playlist Differential Equations
6 AWESOME DEMOS of Bernoulli's law!
In this video i show some simple experiments about Bernoulli' s law "coanda effect" and how airplane fly. Enjoy!
From playlist MECHANICS
The Beltrami Identity is a necessary condition for the Euler-Lagrange equation (so if it solves the E-L equation, it solves the Beltrami identity). Here it is derived from the total derivative of the integrand (e.g. Lagrangian).
From playlist Physics
Lecture Lorenzo Pareschi: Uncertainty quantification for kinetic equations II
The lecture was held within the of the Hausdorff Trimester Program: Kinetic Theory Abstract: In these lectures we overview some recent results in the field of uncertainty quantification for kinetic equations with random inputs. Uncertainties may be due to various reasons, like lack of kn
From playlist Summer School: Trails in kinetic theory: foundational aspects and numerical methods
I define one of the most important constants in mathematics, the Euler-Mascheroni constant. It intuitively measures how far off the harmonic series 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/n is from ln(n). In this video, I show that the constant must exist. It is an open problem to figure out if the constant is
From playlist Series
Oily-Maccaroni: A Curious Limit Definition!
Help me create more free content! =) https://www.patreon.com/mathable Merch :v - https://teespring.com/stores/papaflammy https://www.amazon.com/shop/flammablemaths https://shop.spreadshirt.de/papaflammy Become a Member of the Flammily! :0 https:
From playlist Number Theory
Illustrates the solution of a Bernoulli first-order differential equation. Free books: http://bookboon.com/en/differential-equations-with-youtube-examples-ebook http://www.math.ust.hk/~machas/differential-equations.pdf
From playlist Differential Equations with YouTube Examples
Ex: Solve a Bernoulli Differential Equation Using Separation of Variables
This video explains how to solve a Bernoulli differential equation. http://mathispower4u.com
From playlist Bernoulli Differential Equations
B24 Introduction to the Bernoulli Equation
The Bernoulli equation follows from a linear equation in standard form.
From playlist Differential Equations
Calculus 1 (Stewart) Ep 22, Mean Value Theorem (Oct 28, 2021)
This is a recording of a live class for Math 1171, Calculus 1, an undergraduate course for math majors (and others) at Fairfield University, Fall 2021. The textbook is Stewart. PDF of the written notes, and a list of all episodes is at the class website. Class website: http://cstaecker.f
From playlist Math 1171 (Calculus 1) Fall 2021
Equidistribution of Unipotent Random Walks on Homogeneous spaces by Emmanuel Breuillard
PROGRAM : ERGODIC THEORY AND DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS (HYBRID) ORGANIZERS : C. S. Aravinda (TIFR-CAM, Bengaluru), Anish Ghosh (TIFR, Mumbai) and Riddhi Shah (JNU, New Delhi) DATE : 05 December 2022 to 16 December 2022 VENUE : Ramanujan Lecture Hall and Online The programme will have an emphasis
From playlist Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 2022
What is Green's theorem? Chris Tisdell UNSW
This lecture discusses Green's theorem in the plane. Green's theorem not only gives a relationship between double integrals and line integrals, but it also gives a relationship between "curl" and "circulation". In addition, Gauss' divergence theorem in the plane is also discussed, whic
From playlist Vector Calculus @ UNSW Sydney. Dr Chris Tisdell
Real Analysis Ep 32: The Mean Value Theorem
Episode 32 of my videos for my undergraduate Real Analysis course at Fairfield University. This is a recording of a live class. This episode is more about the mean value theorem and related ideas. Class webpage: http://cstaecker.fairfield.edu/~cstaecker/courses/2020f3371/ Chris Staecker
From playlist Math 3371 (Real analysis) Fall 2020
Pythagorean theorem - What is it?
► My Geometry course: https://www.kristakingmath.com/geometry-course Pythagorean theorem is super important in math. You will probably learn about it for the first time in Algebra, but you will literally use it in Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Precalculus, Calculus, and beyond! That’s
From playlist Geometry
Wolfram Physics Project: Working Session Sept. 15, 2020 [Physicalization of Metamathematics]
This is a Wolfram Physics Project working session on metamathematics and its physicalization in the Wolfram Model. Begins at 10:15 Originally livestreamed at: https://twitch.tv/stephen_wolfram Stay up-to-date on this project by visiting our website: http://wolfr.am/physics Check out the
From playlist Wolfram Physics Project Livestream Archive
Johnathan Bush (7/8/2020): Borsuk–Ulam theorems for maps into higher-dimensional codomains
Title: Borsuk–Ulam theorems for maps into higher-dimensional codomains Abstract: I will describe Borsuk-Ulam theorems for maps of spheres into higher-dimensional codomains. Given a continuous map from a sphere to Euclidean space, we say the map is odd if it respects the standard antipodal
From playlist AATRN 2020
This is a short, animated visual proof of Viviani's theorem, which states that the sum of the distances from any interior point to the sides of an equilateral triangle is equal to the length of the triangle's altitude. #math #geometry #mtbos #manim #animation #theorem #pww #proofwith
From playlist MathShorts
Worldwide Calculus: Extrema and the Mean Value Theorem
Lecture on 'Extrema and the Mean Value Theorem' from 'Worldwide Differential Calculus' and 'Worldwide AP Calculus'. For more lecture videos and $10 digital textbooks, visit www.centerofmath.org.
From playlist Worldwide Single-Variable Calculus for AP®