Linear filters | Signal processing

Log Gabor filter

In signal processing it is useful to simultaneously analyze the space and frequency characteristics of a signal. While the Fourier transform gives the frequency information of the signal, it is not localized. This means that we cannot determine which part of a (perhaps long) signal produced a particular frequency. It is possible to use a short time Fourier transform for this purpose, however the short time Fourier transform limits the basis functions to be sinusoidal. To provide a more flexible space-frequency signal decomposition several filters (including wavelets) have been proposed. The Log-Gabor filter is one such filter that is an improvement upon the original Gabor filter. The advantage of this filter over the many alternatives is that it better fits the statistics of natural images compared with Gabor filters and other wavelet filters. (Wikipedia).

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Related pages

Filter bank | Image derivative | Ridge detection | Gabor wavelet | Gabor filter | Gabor transform | Probability density function | Fourier transform | Normal distribution | Wavelet | Gabor atom | Weber–Fechner law