Unsolved problems in number theory | Conjectures | Algebraic number theory
In algebraic number theory, Leopoldt's conjecture, introduced by H.-W. Leopoldt , states that the p-adic regulator of a number field does not vanish. The p-adic regulator is an analogue of the usual regulator defined using p-adic logarithms instead of the usual logarithms, introduced by H.-W. Leopoldt. Leopoldt proposed a definition of a p-adic regulator Rp attached to K and a prime number p. The definition of Rp uses an appropriate determinant with entries the p-adic logarithm of a generating set of units of K (up to torsion), in the manner of the usual regulator. The conjecture, which for general K is still open as of 2009, then comes out as the statement that Rp is not zero. (Wikipedia).
What is the Riemann Hypothesis?
This video provides a basic introduction to the Riemann Hypothesis based on the the superb book 'Prime Obsession' by John Derbyshire. Along the way I look at convergent and divergent series, Euler's famous solution to the Basel problem, and the Riemann-Zeta function. Analytic continuation
From playlist Mathematics
Splitting of Iwasawa Modules and Leopoldt Conjecture - Jean-Pierre Wintenberger
Jean-Pierre Wintenberger University of Strasbourg October 20, 2010 Let p be an odd prime number and let F be a totally real field. Let F_cyc be the cyclotomic extension of F generated by the roots of unity of order a power of p . From the maximal abelian extension of F_cyc which is unramif
From playlist Mathematics
Motivic cohomology actions and the geometry of eigenvarieties - David Hansen
David Hansen Columbia University October 1, 2015 http://www.math.ias.edu/calendar/event/87325/1443731400/1443735000 Venkatesh has recently proposed a fascinating conjecture relating motivic cohomology with automorphic forms and the cohomology of arithmetic groups. I'll describe this conj
From playlist Joint IAS/PU Number Theory Seminar
John Coates: (1/4) Classical algebraic Iwasawa theory [AWS 2018]
slides for this lecture: http://swc-alpha.math.arizona.edu/video/2018/2018CoatesLecture1Slides.pdf lecture notes: http://swc.math.arizona.edu/aws/2018/2018CoatesNotes.pdf CLASSICAL ALGEBRAIC IWASAWA THEORY. JOHN COATES If one wants to learn Iwasawa theory, the starting point has to be t
From playlist Number Theory
Ramification in Iwasawa Modules - Chandrashekar Khare
Chandrashekar Khare Institute for Advanced Study December 15, 2010 Iwasawa developed his theory for class groups in towers of cyclotomic fields partly in analogy with Weil's theory of curves over finite fields. In this talk, we present another such conjectural analogy. It seems intertwined
From playlist Natural Sciences
Ptolemy's theorem and generalizations | Rational Geometry Math Foundations 131 | NJ Wildberger
The other famous classical theorem about cyclic quadrilaterals is due to the great Greek astronomer and mathematician, Claudius Ptolemy. Adopting a rational point of view, we need to rethink this theorem to state it in a purely algebraic way, without resort to `distances' and the correspon
From playlist Math Foundations
p-adic Artin L-function over a CM-field by Tadashi Ochiai
PROGRAM ELLIPTIC CURVES AND THE SPECIAL VALUES OF L-FUNCTIONS (HYBRID) ORGANIZERS: Ashay Burungale (CalTech/UT Austin, USA), Haruzo Hida (UCLA), Somnath Jha (IIT Kanpur) and Ye Tian (MCM, CAS) DATE: 08 August 2022 to 19 August 2022 VENUE: Ramanujan Lecture Hall and online The program pla
From playlist ELLIPTIC CURVES AND THE SPECIAL VALUES OF L-FUNCTIONS (2022)
Weil conjectures 4 Fermat hypersurfaces
This talk is part of a series on the Weil conjectures. We give a summary of Weil's paper where he introduced the Weil conjectures by calculating the zeta function of a Fermat hypersurface. We give an overview of how Weil expressed the number of points of a variety in terms of Gauss sums. T
From playlist Algebraic geometry: extra topics
Milton Jara : The weak KPZ universality conjecture - 1
Abstract: The aim of this series of lectures is to explain what the weak KPZ universality conjecture is, and to present a proof of it in the stationary case. Lecture 1: The KPZ equation, the KPZ universality class and the weak and strong KPZ universality conjectures. Lecture 2: The marting
From playlist Mathematical Physics
Mertens Conjecture Disproof and the Riemann Hypothesis | MegaFavNumbers
#MegaFavNumbers The Mertens conjecture is a conjecture is a conjecture about the distribution of the prime numbers. It can be seen as a stronger version of the Riemann hypothesis. It says that the Mertens function is bounded by sqrt(n). The Riemann hypothesis on the other hand only require
From playlist MegaFavNumbers
p-adic Hodge-theoretic properties of etale cohomology...II - Toby Gee
Toby Gee Northwestern University March 23, 2011 For more videos, visit http://video.ias.edu
From playlist Mathematics
Theory of numbers: Fermat's theorem
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers. We prove Fermat's theorem a^p = a mod p. We then define the order of a number mod p and use Fermat's theorem to show the order of a divides p-1. We apply this to testing some Fermat and Mersenne numbers to se
From playlist Theory of numbers
Milton Jara : The weak KPZ universality conjecture - 3
Abstract: The aim of this series of lectures is to explain what the weak KPZ universality conjecture is, and to present a proof of it in the stationary case. Lecture 1: The KPZ equation, the KPZ universality class and the weak and strong KPZ universality conjectures. Lecture 2: The marting
From playlist Mathematical Physics
How to prove Fermat's Last Theorem in under 7 seconds
How to prove Fermat's Last Theorem in under 7 seconds
From playlist My Maths Videos
Recent developments in non-commutative Iwasawa theory I - David Burns
David Burns March 25, 2011 For more videos, visit http://video.ias.edu
From playlist Mathematics
Giles Gardam: Kaplansky's conjectures
Talk by Giles Gardam in the Global Noncommutative Geometry Seminar (Americas) https://globalncgseminar.org/talks/3580/ on September 17, 2021.
From playlist Global Noncommutative Geometry Seminar (Americas)
Giles Gardam - Kaplansky's conjectures
Kaplansky made various related conjectures about group rings, especially for torsion-free groups. For example, the zero divisors conjecture predicts that if K is a field and G is a torsion-free group, then the group ring K[G] has no zero divisors. I will survey what is known about the conj
From playlist Talks of Mathematics Münster's reseachers
Gonçalo Tabuada - 1/3 Noncommutative Counterparts of Celebrated Conjectures
Some celebrated conjectures of Beilinson, Grothendieck, Kimura, Tate, Voevodsky, Weil, and others, play a key central role in algebraic geometry. Notwithstanding the effort of several generations of mathematicians, the proof of (the majority of) these conjectures remains illusive. The aim
From playlist Summer School 2020: Motivic, Equivariant and Non-commutative Homotopy Theory
A (compelling?) reason for the Riemann Hypothesis to be true #SOME2
A visual walkthrough of the Riemann Zeta function and a claim of a good reason for the truth of the Riemann Hypothesis. This is not a formal proof but I believe the line of argument could lead to a formal proof.
From playlist Summer of Math Exposition 2 videos
Explicit formulae for Gross-Stark units and Hilbert’s 12th problem by Mahesh Kakde
PERFECTOID SPACES ORGANIZERS: Debargha Banerjee, Denis Benois, Chitrabhanu Chaudhuri, and Narasimha Kumar Cheraku DATE & TIME: 09 September 2019 to 20 September 2019 VENUE: Madhava Lecture Hall, ICTS, Bangalore Scientific committee: Jacques Tilouine (University of Paris, France) Eknath
From playlist Perfectoid Spaces 2019