Grammar frameworks

Integrational theory of language

The Integrational theory of language is the general theory of language that has been developed within the general linguistic approach of integrational linguistics. Differently from most other approaches in linguistics, integrational linguistics emphasizes a distinction between theories of language and theories of language descriptions. Integrational linguistics has therefore developed both a general theory of language and a theory of linguistic descriptions, the integrational theory of grammars. The integrational theory of language contains two major subtheories: (i) the integrational theory of linguistic variability, which is 'conflated' with (ii) the integrational theory of language systems. One of the most distinctive features of the integrational theory of language is its adherence to ontological explicitness and constructiveness: the ontological status of every linguistic entity postulated by the theory is clearly determined (explicitness), and every entity is a logical or set-theoretical construct ultimately related to a small number of sets of basic entities that include, in particular, objects and events in space-time (constructiveness). (Wikipedia).

Video thumbnail

Category Theory 2.1: Functions, epimorphisms

Functions, epimorphisms

From playlist Category Theory

Video thumbnail

Logic: The Structure of Reason

As a tool for characterizing rational thought, logic cuts across many philosophical disciplines and lies at the core of mathematics and computer science. Drawing on Aristotle’s Organon, Russell’s Principia Mathematica, and other central works, this program tracks the evolution of logic, be

From playlist Logic & Philosophy of Mathematics

Video thumbnail

What is Language? Enter Saussure (Part 2)

This is the second part of a series of videos on the nature of language. The aim of the series is to convey research findings to the general public. In this episode, we introduce Ferdinand de Saussure and talk about some of his revolutionary contributions to linguistics. Illustrated by L

From playlist What is Language?

Video thumbnail

PHY207 - PDE Connected Speech

This E-Lecture discusses and exemplifies the consequences of the rhythmic organization of spoken English as a stress-timed language: Assimilation, Elision, Weakening and Liaison. As usual Handke illustrates his arguments by numerous examples from PDE.

From playlist VLC105 - Phonetics, Phonology & Transcription

Video thumbnail

Lars Kristiansen: First order concatenation theory vs first order number theory

The lecture was held within the framework of the Hausdorff Trimester Program: Types, Sets and Constructions. Abstract: First-order concatenation theory can be compared to first-order number theory, e.g., Peano Arithmetic or Robinson Arithmetic. The universe of a standard structure for fir

From playlist Workshop: "Proofs and Computation"

Video thumbnail

What is Language? (Part 1)

This is the first part of a series of videos on the nature of language. The aim of the series is to convey research findings to the general public. The next episodes will be made available soon. Illustrated by Lydia Alexkartadjaja (https://www.instagram.com/lydialexdesign/)

From playlist What is Language?

Video thumbnail

How is Language Built?| Intro to Human Communication | Study Hall

The way we choose and use words, whether it be speaking, writing, or signing, is shaped by language. Language is a system we use to express ideas by combining sounds, gestures, and symbols into words, phrases, and sentences. In this episode, we discuss how language evolves, the rules that

From playlist Intro to Human Communication: Course Foundations

Video thumbnail

Can p-adic integrals be computed? - Thomas Hales

Automorphic Forms Thomas Hales April 6, 2001 Concepts, Techniques, Applications and Influence April 4, 2001 - April 7, 2001 Support for this conference was provided by the National Science Foundation Conference Page: https://www.math.ias.edu/conf-automorphicforms Conference Agena: ht

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

Analytic Geometric Langlands-correspondence: Relations to Conformal ..(Lecture 3) by Joerg Teschner

Program Quantum Fields, Geometry and Representation Theory 2021 (ONLINE) ORGANIZERS: Aswin Balasubramanian (Rutgers University, USA), Indranil Biswas (TIFR, india), Jacques Distler (The University of Texas at Austin, USA), Chris Elliott (University of Massachusetts, USA) and Pranav Pandi

From playlist Quantum Fields, Geometry and Representation Theory 2021 (ONLINE)

Video thumbnail

Quantization By Branes And Geometric Langlands Lecture 2 by Edward Witten

PROGRAM : QUANTUM FIELDS, GEOMETRY AND REPRESENTATION THEORY 2021 (ONLINE) ORGANIZERS : Aswin Balasubramanian (Rutgers University, USA), Indranil Biswas (TIFR, india), Jacques Distler (The University of Texas at Austin, USA), Chris Elliott (University of Massachusetts, USA) and Pranav Pan

From playlist Quantum Fields, Geometry and Representation Theory 2021 (ONLINE)

Video thumbnail

PHY112 - Phonetic Transcription II

This clip discusses the ingredients and principles of an phonetic alphabet, in particular the principles of the IPA. Furthermore, the different variants of a notation for PDE are discussed. Historically, most modern systems for the transcription of English follow the principles of the IPA

From playlist VLC109 - Phonetics and Phonology

Video thumbnail

David Ben-Zvi: Geometric Langlands correspondence and topological field theory - Part 2

Find this video and other talks given by worldwide mathematicians on CIRM's Audiovisual Mathematics Library: http://library.cirm-math.fr. And discover all its functionalities: - Chapter markers and keywords to watch the parts of your choice in the video - Videos enriched with abstracts, b

From playlist Algebraic and Complex Geometry

Video thumbnail

Edward Witten: "What's (Relatively) New in Two-Dimensional Gravity”

Green Family Lecture Series 2017 "What's (Relatively) New in Two-Dimensional Gravity” Edward Witten, Institute for Advanced Study Abstract: The talk will be devoted to explaining two relatively recent mathematical developments involving what physicists know as topological gravity in two

From playlist Public Lectures

Video thumbnail

Semantic models for higher-order Bayesian inference - Sam Staton, University of Oxford

In this talk I will discuss probabilistic programming as a method of Bayesian modelling and inference, with a focus on fully featured probabilistic programming languages with higher order functions, soft constraints, and continuous distributions. These languages are pushing the limits of e

From playlist Logic and learning workshop

Video thumbnail

Samson Shatashvili - 2/3 Supersymmetric Vacua and Integrability

"I review the relationship between supersymmetric gauge theories and quantum integrable systems. From the quantum integrability side this relation includes various spin chains, as well as many well-known quantum many body systems like elliptic Calogero-Moser system and generalisations. Fro

From playlist Samson Shatashvili - Supersymmetric Vacua and Integrability

Video thumbnail

Science & Technology Q&A for Kids (and others) [Part 76]

Stephen Wolfram hosts a live and unscripted Ask Me Anything about science and technology for all ages. Find the playlist of Q&A's here: https://wolfr.am/youtube-sw-qa Originally livestreamed at: https://twitch.tv/stephen_wolfram 0:00 Start stream 2:38 SW begins talking 6:00 ​Could you

From playlist Stephen Wolfram Ask Me Anything About Science & Technology

Video thumbnail

Samson Shatashvili - 3/3 Supersymmetric Vacua and Integrability

"I review the relationship between supersymmetric gauge theories and quantum integrable systems. From the quantum integrability side this relation includes various spin chains, as well as many well-known quantum many body systems like elliptic Calogero-Moser system and generalisations. Fro

From playlist Samson Shatashvili - Supersymmetric Vacua and Integrability

Video thumbnail

Endoscopic Transfer of Depth-Zero Suprcuspidal L-Packets - Tasho Kaletha

Endoscopic Transfer of Depth-Zero Suprcuspidal L-Packets - Tasho Kaletha Princeton University; Member, School of Mathematics November 18, 2010 In a recent paper, DeBacker and Reeder have constructed a piece of the local Langlands correspondence for pure inner forms of unramified p-adic gr

From playlist Mathematics

Video thumbnail

The Origin of Language

#i3G This Video is about the origins of language. It reviews two hypotheses among the several available theories. #homo sapiens #homo erectus #Neanderthals #Noam Chomsky #Ian Tattersall #Robert Berwick #Daniel Everette

From playlist What is Language?

Related pages

Valency (linguistics) | Binary relation | Prosody (linguistics) | Set theory | Tuple | Set (mathematics) | Grammatical relation | Register (sociolinguistics) | Sequence | Constituent (linguistics) | Integrational linguistics | Intonation (linguistics) | Definition | Integrational theory of grammars | Branching (linguistics) | Ellipsis (linguistics)