Theorems in algebraic number theory

Hilbert's Theorem 90

In abstract algebra, Hilbert's Theorem 90 (or Satz 90) is an important result on cyclic extensions of fields (or to one of its generalizations) that leads to Kummer theory. In its most basic form, it states that if L/K is an extension of fields with cyclic Galois group G = Gal(L/K) generated by an element and if is an element of L of relative norm 1, that is then there exists in L such that The theorem takes its name from the fact that it is the 90th theorem in David Hilbert's Zahlbericht (Hilbert , ), although it is originally due to Kummer . Often a more general theorem due to Emmy Noether is given the name, stating that if L/K is a finite Galois extension of fields with arbitrary Galois group G = Gal(L/K), then the first cohomology group of G, with coefficients in the multiplicative group of L, is trivial: (Wikipedia).

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Galois theory: Hilbert's theorem 90

This lecture is part of an online graduate course on Galois theory. We discuss two forms of Hilbert's theorem 90: the original version for cyclic extensions, and Noether's more general version for arbitrary finite Galois extensions. The proofs use a lemma of Artin about the linear indepen

From playlist Galois theory

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MAST30026 Lecture 20: Hilbert space (Part 3)

I prove that L^2 spaces are Hilbert spaces. Lecture notes: http://therisingsea.org/notes/mast30026/lecture20.pdf The class webpage: http://therisingsea.org/post/mast30026/ Have questions? I hold free public online office hours for this class, every week, all year. Drop in and say Hi! For

From playlist MAST30026 Metric and Hilbert spaces

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Calculus 5.3 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

My notes are available at http://asherbroberts.com/ (so you can write along with me). Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition by James Stewart

From playlist Calculus

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Rings 18 Hilbert's theorems

This lecture is part of an online course on rings and modules. We prove Hilbert's theorem that poynomial rings over fields are Noetherian, and use this to prove Hilbert's theorem about finite generation of algebras of invariants, at least for finite groups over the complex numbers. For

From playlist Rings and modules

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Algebraic geometry 49: Hilbert polynomials

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course, based on chapter I of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. It gives a review of the Hilbert polynomial of a graded module over a graded ring, and classifies integer-valued polynomials.

From playlist Algebraic geometry I: Varieties

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Anthony Licata: Hilbert Schemes Lecture 7

SMRI Seminar Series: 'Hilbert Schemes' Lecture 7 Kleinian singularities 2 Anthony Licata (Australian National University) This series of lectures aims to present parts of Nakajima’s book `Lectures on Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces’ in a way that is accessible to PhD students inter

From playlist SMRI Course: Hilbert Schemes

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Joshua Ciappara: Hilbert Schemes Lecture 10

SMRI Seminar Series: 'Hilbert Schemes' Lecture 10 Representations of Heisenberg algebras on homology of Hilbert schemes Joshua Ciappara (University of Sydney) This series of lectures aims to present parts of Nakajima’s book `Lectures on Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces’ in a way tha

From playlist SMRI Course: Hilbert Schemes

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Overview - Jacob Lurie

Milnor Conjecture Learning Seminar 1:00pm – 3:30pm Rubenstein Commons | Meeting Room 5 [REC but DO NOT PUBLISH] Topic: Overview Speaker: Jacob Lurie Affiliation: Faculty, Frank C. and Florence S. Ogg Professor, School of Mathematics Date: February 3, 2023

From playlist Mathematics

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Elliptic Curves - Lecture 26a - Computing the Mordell-Weil group (Complete 2-Descent)

This video is part of a graduate course on elliptic curves that I taught at UConn in Spring 2021. The course is an introduction to the theory of elliptic curves. More information about the course can be found at the course website: https://alozano.clas.uconn.edu/math5020-elliptic-curves/

From playlist An Introduction to the Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves

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An introduction to group (and Galois) cohomology (part 2)

This is part 2 of an introduction to group (and Galois) cohomology, with a particular emphasis on the applications to the cohomology of fields, and elliptic curves.

From playlist An Introduction to the Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves

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Dimitri Grigoryev - A Tropical Version of Hilbert Polynomial

We define Hilbert function of a semiring ideal of tropical polynomials in n variables. For n=1 we prove that it is the sum of a linear function and a periodic function (for sufficiently large values). The leading coefficient of the linear function equals the tropical entropy of the ideal.

From playlist Combinatorics and Arithmetic for Physics: special days

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What is quantum mechanics? A minimal formulation (Seminar) by Pierre Hohenberg

29 December 2017 VENUE : Ramanujan Lecture Hall, ICTS , Bangalore This talk asks why the interpretation of quantum mechanics, in contrast to classical mechanics is still a subject of controversy, and presents a 'minimal formulation' modeled on a formulation of classical mechanics. In bot

From playlist US-India Advanced Studies Institute: Classical and Quantum Information

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Lara Ismert: "Heisenberg Pairs on Hilbert C*-modules"

Actions of Tensor Categories on C*-algebras 2021 "Heisenberg Pairs on Hilbert C*-modules" Lara Ismert - Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Mathematics Abstract: Roughly speaking, a Heisenberg pair on a Hilbert space is a pair of self-adjoint operators (A,B) which satisfy the Heisenber

From playlist Actions of Tensor Categories on C*-algebras 2021

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Voevodsky proof of Milnor and Bloch-Kato conjectures - Alexander Merkurjev

Vladimir Voevodsky Memorial Conference Topic: Voevodsky proof of Milnor and Bloch-Kato conjectures Speaker: Alexander Merkurjev Affiliation: University of California, Los Angeles Date: September 12, 2018 For more video please visit http://video.ias.edu

From playlist Mathematics

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Elliptic Curves - Lecture 25b - Computing the Mordell-Weil group

This video is part of a graduate course on elliptic curves that I taught at UConn in Spring 2021. The course is an introduction to the theory of elliptic curves. More information about the course can be found at the course website: https://alozano.clas.uconn.edu/math5020-elliptic-curves/

From playlist An Introduction to the Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves

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Nonlinear algebra, Lecture 10: "Invariant Theory", by Bernd Sturmfels

This is the tenth lecture in the IMPRS Ringvorlesung, the advanced graduate course at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences.

From playlist IMPRS Ringvorlesung - Introduction to Nonlinear Algebra

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Emily Cliff: Hilbert Schemes Lecture 6

SMRI Seminar Series: 'Hilbert Schemes' Lecture 6 GIT stability, quiver representations, & Hilbert schemes Emily Cliff (University of Sydney) This series of lectures aims to present parts of Nakajima’s book `Lectures on Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces’ in a way that is accessible to

From playlist SMRI Course: Hilbert Schemes

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algebraic geometry 12 Hilbert's finiteness theorem

This lecture is part of an online algebraic geometry course, based on chapter I of "Algebraic geometry" by Hartshorne. It covers the proof of Hilbert's finiteness theorem for rings of invariants. (This is not the same as Hilbert's finiteness theorem for ideals, though the two theorems are

From playlist Algebraic geometry I: Varieties

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The Road to Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems - Juliette Kennedy

Friends Lunch with a Member Topic: The Road to Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems Speaker: Juliette Kennedy Date: November 22, 2019

From playlist Friends of the Institute

Related pages

Galois group | Multiplicative group | Special linear group | Vladimir Voevodsky | Abstract algebra | David Hilbert | Chain complex | Primitive element theorem | Unit circle | Galois extension | Field (mathematics) | Milnor K-theory | Zahlbericht | Pythagorean triple | Kummer theory | General linear group | Milnor conjecture | Group cohomology