Bottema's theorem is a theorem in plane geometry by the Dutch mathematician (Groningen, 1901–1992). The theorem can be stated as follows: in any given triangle , construct squares on any two adjacent sides, for example and . The midpoint of the line segment that connects the vertices of the squares opposite the common vertex, , of the two sides of the triangle is independent of the location of . The theorem is true when the squares are constructed in one of the following ways: * Looking at the figure, starting from the lower left vertex, , follow the triangle vertices clockwise and construct the squares to the left of the sides of the triangle. * Follow the triangle in the same way and construct the squares to the right of the sides of the triangle. If the squares are replaced by regular polygons of the same type, then a generalized Bottema theorem is obtained: In any given triangle construct two regular polygons on two sides and .Take the points and on the circumcircles of the polygons, which are diametrically opposed of the common vertex . Then, the midpoint of the line segment is independent of the location of . * Van Aubel's theorem * Napoleon's theorem (Wikipedia).
Introduction to additive combinatorics lecture 10.8 --- A weak form of Freiman's theorem
In this short video I explain how the proof of Freiman's theorem for subsets of Z differs from the proof given earlier for subsets of F_p^N. The answer is not very much: the main differences are due to the fact that cyclic groups of prime order do not have lots of subgroups, so one has to
From playlist Introduction to Additive Combinatorics (Cambridge Part III course)
Theory of numbers: Fermat's theorem
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers. We prove Fermat's theorem a^p = a mod p. We then define the order of a number mod p and use Fermat's theorem to show the order of a divides p-1. We apply this to testing some Fermat and Mersenne numbers to se
From playlist Theory of numbers
Introduction to additive combinatorics lecture 1.8 --- Plünnecke's theorem
In this video I present a proof of Plünnecke's theorem due to George Petridis, which also uses some arguments of Imre Ruzsa. Plünnecke's theorem is a very useful tool in additive combinatorics, which implies that if A is a set of integers such that |A+A| is at most C|A|, then for any pair
From playlist Introduction to Additive Combinatorics (Cambridge Part III course)
Set Theory (Part 5): Functions and the Axiom of Choice
Please feel free to leave comments/questions on the video and practice problems below! In this video, I introduce functions as a special sort of relation, go over some function-related terminology, and also prove two theorems involving left- and right-inverses, with the latter theorem nic
From playlist Set Theory by Mathoma
Convolution Theorem: Fourier Transforms
Free ebook https://bookboon.com/en/partial-differential-equations-ebook Statement and proof of the convolution theorem for Fourier transforms. Such ideas are very important in the solution of partial differential equations.
From playlist Partial differential equations
Set Theory (Part 2): ZFC Axioms
Please feel free to leave comments/questions on the video and practice problems below! In this video, I introduce some common axioms in set theory using the Zermelo-Fraenkel w/ choice (ZFC) system. Five out of nine ZFC axioms are covered and the remaining four will be introduced in their
From playlist Set Theory by Mathoma
The Active Mechanical Behavior of the Cytoskeleton Studied via Cell-Free... by Gijsje Koenderink
Discussion Meeting Thirsting for Theoretical Biology (ONLINE) ORGANIZERS: Vaishnavi Ananthanarayanan (UNSW & EMBL Australia), Vijaykumar Krishnamurthy (ICTS-TIFR, India) and Vidyanand Nanjundiah (Centre for Human Genetics, India) DATE: 11 January 2021 to 22 January 2021 VENUE: Online
From playlist Thirsting for Theoretical Biology (Online)
Paul Shafer:Reverse mathematics of Caristi's fixed point theorem and Ekeland's variational principle
The lecture was held within the framework of the Hausdorff Trimester Program: Types, Sets and Constructions. Abstract: Caristi's fixed point theorem is a fixed point theorem for functions that are controlled by continuous functions but are necessarily continuous themselves. Let a 'Caristi
From playlist Workshop: "Proofs and Computation"
Cramer's Rule to Solve a System of Equations
This video explains how to use Cramer's Rule to solve a system of equations. http://mathispower4u.yolasite.com/ http://mathispower4u.wordpress.com/
From playlist The Determinant of a Matrix
Theory of numbers: Congruences: Euler's theorem
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers. We prove Euler's theorem, a generalization of Fermat's theorem to non-prime moduli, by using Lagrange's theorem and group theory. As an application of Fermat's theorem we show there are infinitely many prim
From playlist Theory of numbers
Calculus 1 (Stewart) Ep 22, Mean Value Theorem (Oct 28, 2021)
This is a recording of a live class for Math 1171, Calculus 1, an undergraduate course for math majors (and others) at Fairfield University, Fall 2021. The textbook is Stewart. PDF of the written notes, and a list of all episodes is at the class website. Class website: http://cstaecker.f
From playlist Math 1171 (Calculus 1) Fall 2021
Equidistribution of Unipotent Random Walks on Homogeneous spaces by Emmanuel Breuillard
PROGRAM : ERGODIC THEORY AND DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS (HYBRID) ORGANIZERS : C. S. Aravinda (TIFR-CAM, Bengaluru), Anish Ghosh (TIFR, Mumbai) and Riddhi Shah (JNU, New Delhi) DATE : 05 December 2022 to 16 December 2022 VENUE : Ramanujan Lecture Hall and Online The programme will have an emphasis
From playlist Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 2022
What is Green's theorem? Chris Tisdell UNSW
This lecture discusses Green's theorem in the plane. Green's theorem not only gives a relationship between double integrals and line integrals, but it also gives a relationship between "curl" and "circulation". In addition, Gauss' divergence theorem in the plane is also discussed, whic
From playlist Vector Calculus @ UNSW Sydney. Dr Chris Tisdell
Real Analysis Ep 32: The Mean Value Theorem
Episode 32 of my videos for my undergraduate Real Analysis course at Fairfield University. This is a recording of a live class. This episode is more about the mean value theorem and related ideas. Class webpage: http://cstaecker.fairfield.edu/~cstaecker/courses/2020f3371/ Chris Staecker
From playlist Math 3371 (Real analysis) Fall 2020
Pythagorean theorem - What is it?
► My Geometry course: https://www.kristakingmath.com/geometry-course Pythagorean theorem is super important in math. You will probably learn about it for the first time in Algebra, but you will literally use it in Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Precalculus, Calculus, and beyond! That’s
From playlist Geometry
Wolfram Physics Project: Working Session Sept. 15, 2020 [Physicalization of Metamathematics]
This is a Wolfram Physics Project working session on metamathematics and its physicalization in the Wolfram Model. Begins at 10:15 Originally livestreamed at: https://twitch.tv/stephen_wolfram Stay up-to-date on this project by visiting our website: http://wolfr.am/physics Check out the
From playlist Wolfram Physics Project Livestream Archive
Johnathan Bush (7/8/2020): Borsuk–Ulam theorems for maps into higher-dimensional codomains
Title: Borsuk–Ulam theorems for maps into higher-dimensional codomains Abstract: I will describe Borsuk-Ulam theorems for maps of spheres into higher-dimensional codomains. Given a continuous map from a sphere to Euclidean space, we say the map is odd if it respects the standard antipodal
From playlist AATRN 2020
Worldwide Calculus: Extrema and the Mean Value Theorem
Lecture on 'Extrema and the Mean Value Theorem' from 'Worldwide Differential Calculus' and 'Worldwide AP Calculus'. For more lecture videos and $10 digital textbooks, visit www.centerofmath.org.
From playlist Worldwide Single-Variable Calculus for AP®
This lecture is part of an online course on the Zermelo Fraenkel axioms of set theory. This lecture gives an overview of the axioms, describes the von Neumann hierarchy, and sketches several approaches to interpreting the axioms (Platonism, von Neumann hierarchy, multiverse, formalism, pra
From playlist Zermelo Fraenkel axioms
Stokes' Theorem and Green's Theorem
Stokes' theorem is an extremely powerful result in mathematical physics. It allows us to quantify how much a vector field is circulating or rotating, based on the integral of the curl. @eigensteve on Twitter eigensteve.com databookuw.com %%% CHAPTERS %%% 0:00 Stoke's Theorem Overview
From playlist Engineering Math: Vector Calculus and Partial Differential Equations