Integral transforms | Complex analysis | Fourier analysis
In mathematics and statistical analysis, bicoherence (also known as bispectral coherency) is a squared normalised version of the bispectrum. The bicoherence takes values bounded between 0 and 1, which make it a convenient measure for quantifying the extent of in a signal. The prefix bi- in bispectrum and bicoherence refers not to two time series xt, yt but rather to two frequencies of a single signal. The bispectrum is a statistic used to search for nonlinear interactions. The Fourier transform of the second-order cumulant, i.e., the autocorrelation function, is the traditional power spectrum. The Fourier transform of C3(t1,t2) (third-order cumulant) is called bispectrum or bispectral density. They fall in the category of Higher Order Spectra, or Polyspectra and provide supplementary information to the power spectrum. The third order polyspectrum (bispectrum) is the easiest to compute, and hence the most popular. The difference with measuring coherence (coherence analysis is an extensively used method to study the correlations in frequency domain, between two simultaneously measured signals) is the need for both input and output measurements by estimating two auto-spectra and one cross spectrum. On the other hand, bicoherence is an auto-quantity, i.e. it can be computed from a single signal. The coherence function provides a quantification of deviations from linearity in the system which lies between the input and output measurement sensors. The bicoherence measures the proportion of the signal energy at any bifrequency that is quadratically phase coupled. It is usually normalized in the range similar to correlation coefficient and classical (second order) coherence. It was also used for depth of anasthesia assessment and widely in plasma physics (nonlinear energy transfer) and also for detection of gravitational waves. Bispectrum and bicoherence may be applied to the case of non-linear interactions of a continuous spectrum of propagating waves in one dimension. Bicoherence measurements have been carried out for EEG signals monitoring in sleep, wakefulness and seizures. (Wikipedia).
In this video on topics in emergency surgery for medical students and doctors, I discuss the common condition of biliary colic. Watch this video if your are preparing for the exams or are seeing a patient with biliary colic. Biliary colic is the most common form of gallstone disease, an
From playlist Let's talk Surgery
What is a Bipartite Graph? | Graph Theory
What is a bipartite graph? We go over it in today’s lesson! I find all of these different types of graphs very interesting, so I hope you will enjoy this lesson. A bipartite graph is any graph whose vertex set can be partitioned into two disjoint sets (called partite sets), such that all e
From playlist Graph Theory
👉 Learn how to define angle relationships. Knowledge of the relationships between angles can help in determining the value of a given angle. The various angle relationships include: vertical angles, adjacent angles, complementary angles, supplementary angles, linear pairs, etc. Vertical a
From playlist Angle Relationships
Triangle Congruence (quick review)
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From playlist Further Properties of Geometrical Figures
CCSS What is an angle bisector
👉 Learn how to define angle relationships. Knowledge of the relationships between angles can help in determining the value of a given angle. The various angle relationships include: vertical angles, adjacent angles, complementary angles, supplementary angles, linear pairs, etc. Vertical a
From playlist Angle Relationships
Definition of an Injective Function and Sample Proof
We define what it means for a function to be injective and do a simple proof where we show a specific function is injective. Injective functions are also called one-to-one functions. Useful Math Supplies https://amzn.to/3Y5TGcv My Recording Gear https://amzn.to/3BFvcxp (these are my affil
From playlist Injective, Surjective, and Bijective Functions
Functions with a Two-Sided Inverse are Bijective
One way to prove that a function is bijective is to find a two-sided inverse function. In this video, we explain why having a two-sided inverse means that a function is a bijection! Subscribe to see more new math videos! Music: OcularNebula - The Lopez
From playlist Functions
MIT 6.042J Mathematics for Computer Science, Spring 2015 View the complete course: http://ocw.mit.edu/6-042JS15 Instructor: Albert R. Meyer License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at http://ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at http://ocw.mit.edu
From playlist MIT 6.042J Mathematics for Computer Science, Spring 2015
Solving for sine with no constraints
👉 Learn how to solve trigonometric equations. There are various methods that can be used to evaluate trigonometric identities, they include by factoring out the GCF and simplifying the factored equation. Another method is to use a trigonometric identity to reduce and then simplify the give
From playlist Solve Trigonometric Equations
Rahul Savani: Polymatrix Games Algorithms and Applications
Polymatrix games are multi-player games that capture pairwise interactions between players. They are defined by an underlying interaction graph, where nodes represent players, and every edge corresponds to a two-player strategic form (bimatrix) game. This talk will be a short survey that w
From playlist HIM Lectures: Trimester Program "Combinatorial Optimization"