Multiple-criteria decision analysis

Belief structure

A belief structure is a distributed assessment with beliefs. (Wikipedia).

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Faith and Human Rights

The language of human rights has become the universal moral discourse in our globalized era. Explore how faiths support and motivate respect for these rights or critique and oppose the validity of human rights.

From playlist Faith and Globalization

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Sets and other data structures | Data Structures in Mathematics Math Foundations 151

In mathematics we often want to organize objects. Sets are not the only way of doing this: there are other data types that are also useful and that can be considered together with set theory. In particular when we group objects together, there are two fundamental questions that naturally a

From playlist Math Foundations

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Daniel Dennett - What is Belief?

Everyone has beliefs—some are simple and basic (e.g., my name, age), others complex and controversial (e.g., God? Soul? Politics? Morality?). But what is the concept of 'belief'? What does it take for some statement to be a 'belief'? Click here to watch more interviews with Daniel Dennett

From playlist Closer To Truth - Daniel Dennett Interviews

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Logic: The Structure of Reason

As a tool for characterizing rational thought, logic cuts across many philosophical disciplines and lies at the core of mathematics and computer science. Drawing on Aristotle’s Organon, Russell’s Principia Mathematica, and other central works, this program tracks the evolution of logic, be

From playlist Logic & Philosophy of Mathematics

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The deep structure of the rational numbers | Real numbers and limits Math Foundations 95

The rational numbers deserve a lot of attention, as they are the heart of mathematics. I am hopeful that modern mathematics will (slowly) swing around to the crucial realization that a lot of things which are currently framed in terms of "real numbers" are more properly understood in terms

From playlist Math Foundations

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Graph Data Structure 1. Terminology and Representation (algorithms)

This is the first in a series of videos about the graph data structure. It mentions the applications of graphs, defines various terminology associated with graphs, and describes how a graph can be represented programmatically by means of adjacency lists or an adjacency matrix.

From playlist Data Structures

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MF150: What exactly is a set? | Data Structures in Mathematics Math Foundations | NJ Wildberger

What exactly is a set?? This is a crucial question in the modern foundations of mathematics. Here we begin an examination of this thorny issue, first by discussing the usual English usage of the term, as well as alternate terms, such as collection, aggregate, bunch, class, menagerie etc th

From playlist Math Foundations

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Persons of Faith Who are Publicly Engaged

What are the challenges and opportunities of expressing one's faith while holding political office? Consider how leaders from around the world address these challenges and utilize these opportunities.

From playlist Faith and Globalization

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Network Analysis. Lecture 16. Social learning

Social learning in networks. DeGroot model. Reaching consensus. Influence vector. Social influence networks. Lecture slides: http://www.leonidzhukov.net/hse/2015/networks/lectures/lecture16.pdf

From playlist Structural Analysis and Visualization of Networks.

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Lecture 13/16 : Stacking RBMs to make Deep Belief Nets

Neural Networks for Machine Learning by Geoffrey Hinton [Coursera 2013] 13A The ups and downs of backpropagation 13B Belief Nets 13C Learning Sigmoid Belief Nets 13D The wake-sleep algorithm

From playlist Neural Networks for Machine Learning by Professor Geoffrey Hinton [Complete]

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Paradoxes of Irrationality - Donald Davidson (1981)

Donald Davidson gives a talk on the nature of irrationality and some of the puzzles that arise. This talk was given at the Vancouver Institute in 1981 as part of the Dal Grauer Memorial Lectures. Note, the introduction to the speaker has been edited out and the audio has been slightly impr

From playlist Philosophy of Mind

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Thoughts, Thinking, & Thinkers (Tim Crane - 2017 Frege Lectures)

Professor Tim Crane gives a series of talks called "Thoughts, Thinking, & Thinkers" as part of the 2017 Frege Lectures in theoretical philosophy at the University of Tartu. Note, this is a re-upload. One of Frege’s most famous principles was ‘always to separate sharply the psychological

From playlist Philosophy of Mind

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Mechanism Design With Set-Theoretic Beliefs - Jing Chen

Jing Chen Massachusetts Institute of Technology October 3, 2011 In settings of incomplete information, we put forward (1) a very conservative ---indeed, purely set-theoretic--- model of the beliefs (including totally wrong ones) that each player may have about the payoff types of his oppon

From playlist Mathematics

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Why do Groups Polarize over Matters of Fact?  What Models Can and Cannot Tell Us

One striking feature of the current political environment in the United States and elsewhere is that there are large groups with divergent beliefs about matters of fact, including ones where there is a rich and widely accessible body of scientific evidence available that clearly favors one

From playlist Franke Program in Science and the Humanities

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Mod-01 Lec-03 The Roles of Faith and Experience

History of Economic Theory by Dr. Shivakumar, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences IIT Madras, For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

From playlist IIT Madras: History of Economic Theory | CosmoLearning.org Economics

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Ruslan Salakhutdinov: "Learning Hierarchical Generative Models, Pt. 1"

Graduate Summer School 2012: Deep Learning, Feature Learning "Learning Hierarchical Generative Models, Pt. 1" Ruslan Salakhutdinov, University of Toronto Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics, UCLA July 23, 2012 For more information: https://www.ipam.ucla.edu/programs/summer-school

From playlist GSS2012: Deep Learning, Feature Learning

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The New Naturalism II: Evolutionary Riddles

Dwight H. Terry Lectureship October 19, 2006 The New Naturalism II: Evolutionary Riddles Barbara Herrnstein Smith is Braxton Craven Professor of Comparative Literature and English and director of the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Science and Cultural Theory at Duke University

From playlist Terry Lectures

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Religious basis for human rights

John Witte responds to a question about whether there is a common enough basis among world religions for a human rights declaration.

From playlist Faith and Globalization

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Multiple-criteria decision analysis | Evidential reasoning approach