Plasma Physics

  1. Plasma Types
    1. Astrophysical Plasmas
      1. Solar Plasma
        1. Solar wind
          1. Coronal plasma
            1. Sunspots and their plasma characteristics
              1. Prominences and their plasma mechanisms
              2. Stellar Plasmas
                1. Plasma in main-sequence stars
                  1. Plasma dynamics in red giants
                    1. White dwarf plasma properties
                      1. Plasma composition in neutron stars
                      2. Interstellar Medium
                        1. Diffuse interstellar clouds
                          1. Ionized regions (H II regions)
                            1. Plasma turbulence in the interstellar medium
                              1. Magnetic fields in interstellar plasma
                            2. Terrestrial Plasmas
                              1. Upper Atmosphere
                                1. Ionosphere
                                  1. Electron density variations
                                    1. Impact of solar radiation on ionospheric plasma
                                      1. Ionospheric storms and plasma effects
                                      2. Magnetosphere
                                        1. Earth's radiation belts (Van Allen belts)
                                          1. Magnetospheric plasma currents
                                            1. Interaction of solar wind with the magnetosphere
                                          2. Lightning
                                            1. Leader formation and plasma generation
                                              1. Return stroke and plasma heat
                                                1. Atmospheric effects of lightning plasma
                                                2. Flames
                                                  1. Plasma formation in combustion
                                                    1. Impact of plasma on flame propagation
                                                      1. Role of ions in flame stabilization
                                                    2. Artificial Plasmas
                                                      1. Plasma TVs
                                                        1. Operation principles of gas discharge plasmas in screens
                                                          1. Color generation through plasma cells
                                                          2. Neon Signs
                                                            1. Gas discharge process in neon tubes
                                                              1. Color variation through different gases
                                                              2. Fusion Reactors
                                                                1. Magnetic confinement devices
                                                                  1. Plasma behaviors in tokamaks
                                                                    1. Challenges in maintaining plasma stability
                                                                    2. Inertial confinement techniques
                                                                      1. Ignition and burn of plasma in laser-driven fusion
                                                                    3. Plasma Torches
                                                                      1. Applications in cutting and welding
                                                                        1. Characteristics of high-temperature plasma jets
                                                                          1. Advantages in material processing and recycling
                                                                      1. Basics of Plasma Physics
                                                                      First Page
                                                                      3. Fundamental Plasma Processes